Old Testament
Numbers 5:12
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, God instructs Moses to communicate a serious matter regarding marital fidelity to the Israelites.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
"Tell the Israelites: Suppose a man's wife turns unfaithful and sins against him.
Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, If any man’s wife go aside, and commit a trespass against him,
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, God instructs Moses to communicate a serious matter regarding marital fidelity to the Israelites. It addresses the situation where a wife is suspected of being unfaithful to her husband. The term 'unfaithful' implies a breach of trust and commitment in the marriage, which is considered a significant sin. This command highlights the importance of faithfulness in relationships and the consequences of betrayal. The verse sets the stage for further instructions on how to handle such situations, emphasizing the need for justice and accountability within the community. It reflects the broader biblical theme of fidelity, not just in marriage but in all relationships, and underscores the seriousness of sin and its impact on family and community dynamics. This instruction is part of a larger legal framework that aims to maintain moral order among the Israelites, ensuring that they uphold their covenant with God and with one another.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Numbers 5:12 to your life
This verse reminds us of the importance of faithfulness in our relationships. It encourages us to communicate openly and honestly with our partners, addressing any issues of trust before they escalate. Maintaining integrity in our commitments is essential for healthy relationships.
Curated for this public verse page. Numbers Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Numbers 5:12 mean?
Numbers 5:12 addresses the issue of marital unfaithfulness, instructing Moses to inform the Israelites about the seriousness of a wife's potential infidelity. It emphasizes the breach of trust in marriage and sets the groundwork for handling such situations within the community.
What is the meaning of unfaithful in Numbers 5:12?
In Numbers 5:12, 'unfaithful' refers to a wife's betrayal of her husband's trust, indicating a serious violation of the marital commitment. This term highlights the moral implications of infidelity and the need for accountability in relationships.
How does Numbers 5:12 relate to community accountability?
Numbers 5:12 underscores the need for accountability in relationships by addressing the issue of marital unfaithfulness. It reflects the broader biblical principle that individuals must uphold their commitments to maintain moral order within the community.
What themes are present in Numbers 5:12?
Key themes in Numbers 5:12 include marital fidelity, trust, sin, and community accountability. The verse highlights the importance of maintaining integrity in relationships and the consequences of betrayal.

The Book of Numbers
Numbers 1: First Census and Tribal Leaders
The LORD speaks to Moses and Aaron in the wilderness of Sinai and orders a count of the men of Israel who are twenty years old and able to go to war. A leader from each tribe stands with them: Elizur for Reuben, Shelumiel for Simeon, Nahshon for Judah, Nethaneel for Issachar, Eliab for Zebulun, Elishama for Ephraim, Gamaliel for Manasseh, Abidan for Benjamin, Ahiezer for Dan, Pagiel for Asher, and Ahira for Naphtali. The totals are recorded by tribe, and the combined number of fighting men is six hundred three thousand five hundred fifty.
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