Old Testament
Numbers 5:20
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse from Numbers, the focus is on marital fidelity and the serious implications of infidelity.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
But if you have been unfaithful to your husband and have let another man sleep with you —"
But if thou hast gone aside to another instead of thy husband, and if thou be defiled, and some man have lain with thee beside thine husband:
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse from Numbers, the focus is on marital fidelity and the serious implications of infidelity. It addresses a situation where a woman has been unfaithful to her husband by engaging in a sexual relationship with another man. The language emphasizes the betrayal involved in such actions, highlighting the emotional and moral consequences of breaking the marital bond. This verse is part of a larger context that deals with the laws regarding marriage and fidelity in ancient Israel, illustrating the importance of loyalty and trust within a marriage. The use of the term 'defiled' indicates that infidelity not only affects the relationship but also has spiritual and social ramifications. The verse serves as a reminder of the sanctity of marriage and the commitment that partners make to one another, urging individuals to uphold their vows and maintain faithfulness in their relationships.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Numbers 5:20 to your life
This verse encourages individuals to reflect on their commitments and the importance of faithfulness in relationships. It serves as a reminder to prioritize trust and loyalty in marriages, fostering open communication and addressing any issues that may lead to unfaithfulness. Maintaining integrity in relationships is crucial for emotional and spiritual well-being.
Curated for this public verse page. Numbers Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Numbers 5:20 say about marital infidelity?
Numbers 5:20 addresses the issue of a woman being unfaithful to her husband by engaging in a sexual relationship with another man. It highlights the seriousness of infidelity and the emotional and moral betrayal involved in such actions. The verse emphasizes the importance of loyalty and trust within marriage, indicating that infidelity has significant consequences.
What are the consequences of infidelity according to this verse?
The verse implies that infidelity leads to emotional and spiritual consequences, affecting not only the individuals involved but also their relationship. It underscores the idea that breaking marital vows can result in feelings of betrayal and loss of trust, which can have lasting impacts on the marriage and the individuals' spiritual standing within their community.
How can this verse guide modern relationships?
This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness and commitment in modern relationships. It encourages individuals to prioritize trust and open communication with their partners. By reflecting on the implications of infidelity, couples can work to strengthen their bonds and address any issues that may threaten their loyalty to one another.
What does 'defiled' mean in the context of Numbers 5:20?
In Numbers 5:20, 'defiled' refers to the spiritual and moral impurity that results from infidelity. It indicates that engaging in sexual relations outside of marriage not only affects the relationship but also has broader social and spiritual ramifications, suggesting that such actions compromise one's integrity and standing within the community.

The Book of Numbers
Numbers 1: First Census and Tribal Leaders
The LORD speaks to Moses and Aaron in the wilderness of Sinai and orders a count of the men of Israel who are twenty years old and able to go to war. A leader from each tribe stands with them: Elizur for Reuben, Shelumiel for Simeon, Nahshon for Judah, Nethaneel for Issachar, Eliab for Zebulun, Elishama for Ephraim, Gamaliel for Manasseh, Abidan for Benjamin, Ahiezer for Dan, Pagiel for Asher, and Ahira for Naphtali. The totals are recorded by tribe, and the combined number of fighting men is six hundred three thousand five hundred fifty.
Unlock the full Numbers summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of Numbers — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 36 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of Numbers summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.