Old Testament
Proverbs 13:4
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse contrasts two types of people: the sluggard and the diligent.
- Author
- Primarily Solomon, with other contributors
- Written
- Around 950-700 BC
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- Young people and all seeking wisdom
The soul of the sluggard desires but has nothing, while the soul of the diligent will be richly satisfied.
The soul of the sluggard desireth, and hath nothing: but the soul of the diligent shall be made fat.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse contrasts two types of people: the sluggard and the diligent. The sluggard is someone who is lazy and desires many things but does not put in the effort to achieve them, resulting in emptiness and lack. In contrast, the diligent person works hard and is committed to their goals. As a result, they find fulfillment and satisfaction in their efforts. The verse highlights the importance of hard work and perseverance, suggesting that those who are willing to put in the effort will reap the rewards. It serves as a reminder that desire alone is not enough; action is necessary to achieve success and satisfaction in life. This principle can be applied to various areas, including work, education, and personal growth, emphasizing that diligence leads to abundance while laziness leads to lack.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Proverbs 13:4 to your life
To apply this verse, focus on setting clear goals and working diligently towards them. Avoid procrastination and laziness, as they lead to unfulfilled desires. Instead, cultivate a strong work ethic and take consistent action to achieve your aspirations, knowing that hard work brings satisfaction.
Curated for this public verse page. Proverbs Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Proverbs 13:4 mean?
Proverbs 13:4 contrasts the lazy person, or sluggard, who desires many things but achieves nothing, with the diligent person who works hard and finds satisfaction. It emphasizes that effort is necessary to fulfill desires and achieve success.
What is the meaning of diligence in Proverbs 13:4?
In Proverbs 13:4, diligence refers to the consistent effort and hard work put into achieving goals. The verse suggests that those who are diligent will experience fulfillment and abundance, unlike the sluggard who remains unfulfilled.
How can I apply Proverbs 13:4 in my life?
To apply Proverbs 13:4, set clear goals and commit to working hard towards them. Avoid procrastination and take consistent action, understanding that your efforts will lead to fulfillment and success.
What does the sluggard represent in Proverbs 13:4?
In Proverbs 13:4, the sluggard represents a person who is lazy and fails to take action towards their desires. This character serves as a warning that without effort, one will not achieve their goals or find satisfaction.

The Book of Proverbs
Proverbs 1: The Beginning of Knowledge
These are the proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel. They are given to know wisdom and instruction, to understand words of insight, and to receive instruction in wise behavior, justice, judgment, and fairness. They are written to give prudence to the simple, knowledge and discretion to the young. A wise person hears and increases learning, and a person of understanding gains wise counsel. The fear of the LORD is stated as the beginning of knowledge, while fools despise wisdom and instruction.
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