Old Testament
Proverbs 14:31
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse highlights the moral responsibility we have towards the poor and vulnerable in society.
- Author
- Primarily Solomon, with other contributors
- Written
- Around 950-700 BC
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- Young people and all seeking wisdom
Whoever oppresses the poor insults their Maker, but whoever honors him shows mercy to the poor.
He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker: but he that honoureth him hath mercy on the poor.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse highlights the moral responsibility we have towards the poor and vulnerable in society. It states that when someone oppresses or mistreats the poor, they are essentially disrespecting God, who is their Creator. This suggests that our treatment of others reflects our relationship with God. Conversely, those who honor God by showing kindness and mercy to the poor demonstrate true respect for their Maker. The verse emphasizes that our actions towards the less fortunate are not just social issues but spiritual ones, indicating that how we treat others can impact our standing with God. It calls for compassion and justice, urging us to recognize the dignity of every individual, especially those in need. By showing mercy, we align ourselves with God's character and intentions for humanity, promoting a society that values love and support for all, particularly the marginalized.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Proverbs 14:31 to your life
To apply this verse, we should actively seek ways to support and uplift those in need. This could involve volunteering, donating to charities, or simply being kind and understanding towards those who are struggling. By doing so, we honor God and reflect His love in our actions.
Curated for this public verse page. Proverbs Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Proverbs 14:31 mean?
Proverbs 14:31 means that mistreating the poor is an insult to God, who created them. It emphasizes that how we treat those in need reflects our respect for God.
What is the meaning of 'oppresses the poor' in Proverbs 14:31?
'Oppresses the poor' refers to treating those who are less fortunate unfairly or harshly. This behavior is seen as disrespectful to God, who values every individual.
How can I apply Proverbs 14:31 in my life?
You can apply Proverbs 14:31 by actively helping those in need, whether through volunteering, donating, or simply being compassionate. This reflects God's love and respect for all individuals.
What themes are present in Proverbs 14:31?
The themes in Proverbs 14:31 include compassion, justice, respect for God, mercy, social responsibility, and the dignity of the poor. These themes highlight the importance of treating others with kindness.

The Book of Proverbs
Proverbs 1: The Beginning of Knowledge
These are the proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel. They are given to know wisdom and instruction, to understand words of insight, and to receive instruction in wise behavior, justice, judgment, and fairness. They are written to give prudence to the simple, knowledge and discretion to the young. A wise person hears and increases learning, and a person of understanding gains wise counsel. The fear of the LORD is stated as the beginning of knowledge, while fools despise wisdom and instruction.
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