Old Testament
Psalms 139:21
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, the psalmist expresses a deep emotional response to those who oppose God.
- Author
- David, Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and others
- Written
- Around 1000-500 BC
- Genre
- Poetry and worship
- Original Audience
- Worshipers of Israel
Do I not hate them, O LORD, that hate you? And am I not grieved with those that rise up against you?
Do not I hate them, O LORD, that hate thee? and am not I grieved with those that rise up against thee?
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the psalmist expresses a deep emotional response to those who oppose God. The speaker questions whether their feelings of hatred towards God's enemies are justified, indicating a strong alignment with God's values. This reflects a passionate commitment to God's honor and a sense of grief for those who oppose Him. The psalmist's emotions reveal a desire for justice and righteousness, showing that they cannot remain indifferent to the actions of those who rise against God. This verse highlights the importance of being aligned with God's heart and the emotional turmoil that can arise when witnessing injustice against Him. It serves as a reminder that our feelings towards others should reflect our relationship with God and His values, urging us to stand firm against opposition to Him.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Psalms 139:21 to your life
This verse encourages us to reflect on our own feelings towards those who oppose God. It challenges us to consider how we respond to injustice and whether we align our emotions with God's perspective. We should strive to stand against evil while also seeking to understand and love those who may be lost.
Curated for this public verse page. Psalms Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Psalms 139:21 mean?
Psalms 139:21 expresses the psalmist's emotional response to those who oppose God. It reflects a strong alignment with God's values and a deep grief for those who rise against Him, highlighting the importance of standing firm against injustice.
What is the meaning of hatred in Psalms 139:21?
In Psalms 139:21, hatred refers to a strong emotional response towards those who oppose God. It signifies a passionate commitment to God's honor and a rejection of evil, emphasizing the need to align our feelings with God's perspective.
How can I apply Psalms 139:21 in my life?
You can apply Psalms 139:21 by reflecting on your feelings towards those who oppose God and considering how you respond to injustice. It encourages you to align your emotions with God's values while also seeking to understand and love those who may be lost.
What themes are present in Psalms 139:21?
The themes present in Psalms 139:21 include divine justice, emotional response, alignment with God, hatred of evil, and righteous indignation. These themes highlight the importance of standing against opposition to God and reflecting His values in our emotions.

The Book of Psalms
Psalm 1: Two Paths
This psalm describes two paths. The blessed person does not follow the counsel of the ungodly, does not stand in the way of sinners, and does not sit among the scornful. Instead, this person delights in the law of the LORD and thinks on it day and night.
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