Old Testament
Psalms 139:20
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, the psalmist expresses deep concern about those who speak ill of God and misuse His name.
- Author
- David, Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and others
- Written
- Around 1000-500 BC
- Genre
- Poetry and worship
- Original Audience
- Worshipers of Israel
For they speak against you wickedly, and your enemies take your name in vain.
For they speak against thee wickedly, and thine enemies take thy name in vain.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the psalmist expresses deep concern about those who speak ill of God and misuse His name. The term 'wickedly' indicates that their words are not just false but are intended to harm or disrespect God. The phrase 'take your name in vain' refers to the act of using God's name carelessly or disrespectfully, which is a serious offense in biblical teachings. This reflects a broader theme of the psalm, where the psalmist acknowledges the presence of evil and the reality of opposition against God. It highlights the importance of honoring God's name and the consequences of failing to do so. The psalmist is likely feeling the weight of this injustice and is calling attention to the need for reverence towards God, emphasizing that such actions are not just personal attacks but are against the very nature of God Himself.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Psalms 139:20 to your life
This verse reminds us to be mindful of how we speak about God and to avoid using His name lightly. It encourages us to stand against disrespectful speech and to promote a culture of reverence for God in our conversations and actions. We should also be aware of the impact of our words on others' perceptions of God.
Curated for this public verse page. Psalms Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Psalms 139:20 mean?
Psalms 139:20 expresses the psalmist's concern about people who speak wickedly against God and misuse His name. It highlights the seriousness of disrespecting God and the importance of honoring His name.
What is the meaning of 'take your name in vain' in Psalms 139:20?
'Take your name in vain' refers to using God's name carelessly or disrespectfully. This phrase emphasizes the gravity of misusing God's name, which is considered a serious offense in the Bible.
How does Psalms 139:20 relate to modern speech about God?
Psalms 139:20 serves as a reminder to be careful with how we talk about God today. It encourages us to avoid disrespectful language and to promote a culture of reverence in our conversations.
What themes are present in Psalms 139:20?
Key themes in Psalms 139:20 include the misuse of God's name, the presence of wicked speech, the concept of divine protection, and the call for reverence towards God amidst injustice.

The Book of Psalms
Psalm 1: Two Paths
This psalm describes two paths. The blessed person does not follow the counsel of the ungodly, does not stand in the way of sinners, and does not sit among the scornful. Instead, this person delights in the law of the LORD and thinks on it day and night.
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