New Testament

Revelation 18:13

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ClearClear Bible Translation

cinnamon, incense, perfume, and frankincense; wine, olive oil, fine flour, and wheat; cattle, sheep, horses, and chariots, and slaves, and souls of men.

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KJVKing James Version

And cinnamon, and odours, and ointments, and frankincense, and wine, and oil, and fine flour, and wheat, and beasts, and sheep, and horses, and chariots, and slaves, and souls of men.

What Revelation 18:13 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In Revelation 18:13, a list of luxurious goods and commodities is presented, highlighting the wealth and opulence of a fallen city, often interpreted as representing corrupt systems or societies. The mention of items like cinnamon, incense, and fine flour indicates the trade of valuable products that contribute to the city's prosperity. However, the inclusion of 'slaves' and 'souls of men' reveals a dark side to this wealth, suggesting exploitation and moral decay. This passage serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of prioritizing material wealth over human dignity and ethical values. The imagery evokes a sense of loss and judgment, as the city faces destruction for its sins. Ultimately, it illustrates the transient nature of earthly riches and the importance of seeking spiritual rather than material fulfillment.

How to apply Revelation 18:13 to your life

This verse encourages us to reflect on our values and priorities. It challenges us to consider how we pursue wealth and success, urging us to avoid exploiting others in the process. Instead, we should seek to uplift and support those around us, valuing human dignity over material gain.

Curated for this public verse page. Revelation Summary

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At a Glance — the Book of Revelation

Author
John the apostle
Written
Around AD 95
Genre
Apocalyptic prophecy
Original Audience
The seven churches of Asia Minor

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Revelation 18:13 mean?

Revelation 18:13 lists various luxurious goods and commodities, symbolizing the wealth of a fallen city. It highlights the corrupt nature of societies that prioritize material wealth over human dignity, ultimately leading to moral decay and judgment.

What is the significance of 'slaves' in Revelation 18:13?

The mention of 'slaves' in Revelation 18:13 underscores the exploitation and moral corruption associated with the wealth of the city. It serves as a reminder of the dark consequences of prioritizing material gain at the expense of human rights and dignity.

What does 'souls of men' refer to in Revelation 18:13?

In Revelation 18:13, 'souls of men' refers to the human cost of the city's wealth, indicating that people are treated as commodities. This phrase emphasizes the moral decay and exploitation present in societies that value materialism over humanity.

What themes are present in Revelation 18:13?

Revelation 18:13 presents themes of materialism, corruption, exploitation, and judgment. It illustrates the transient nature of earthly riches and the consequences of prioritizing wealth over ethical values.

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