Old Testament
Ruth 4:6
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In Ruth 4:6, the closer relative expresses his inability to redeem Ruth and her deceased husband's property.
- Author
- Author unknown; traditionally Samuel
- Written
- Around 1050 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
The closer relative said, "Then I can't redeem it — that would put my own inheritance at risk. You take my right of redemption. I can't do it."
And the kinsman said, I cannot redeem it for myself, lest I mar mine own inheritance: redeem thou my right to thyself; for I cannot redeem it.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In Ruth 4:6, the closer relative expresses his inability to redeem Ruth and her deceased husband's property. He fears that doing so would jeopardize his own inheritance, indicating that he prioritizes his financial security over fulfilling his duty to help Ruth. This moment highlights the tension between personal interests and communal responsibilities. The relative's decision reflects a common concern in ancient Israelite culture about maintaining family lineage and property rights. By relinquishing his right to redeem, he allows Boaz, a more willing relative, to step in and fulfill the role of redeemer. This act of self-preservation contrasts with the selfless love and commitment shown by Boaz, who later marries Ruth and ensures her security. The passage illustrates the complexities of relationships and the choices individuals make when faced with obligations to others versus their own interests. Explore related redemption.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Ruth 4:6 to your life
This verse teaches us about the importance of prioritizing our commitments to others over our own interests. In our lives, we may face situations where helping others could come at a personal cost. We should consider how our actions can impact those around us and strive to act with love and selflessness, just as Boaz did.
Curated for this public verse page. Ruth Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Ruth 4:6 mean?
Ruth 4:6 describes a closer relative who refuses to redeem Ruth and her deceased husband's property because he fears it will jeopardize his own inheritance. This highlights the conflict between personal interests and communal responsibilities.
What is the significance of the kinsman in Ruth 4:6?
The kinsman in Ruth 4:6 represents the challenges of fulfilling family obligations when personal stakes are involved. His decision to decline the redemption shows the tension between self-preservation and duty to others.
What does the term 'redeem' mean in Ruth 4:6?
In Ruth 4:6, 'redeem' refers to the act of buying back property or marrying a widow to preserve family lineage. It emphasizes the responsibilities of relatives in ancient Israel to support family members.
What does Ruth 4:6 teach about self-interest?
Ruth 4:6 illustrates how self-interest can conflict with communal duties. The closer relative prioritizes his own financial security over helping Ruth, showcasing the difficult choices individuals face.

The Book of Ruth
Ruth 1: A Journey of Loyalty and Loss
The book of Ruth begins during the time of the judges, a period of social and religious turmoil in Israel. Due to a severe famine in Bethlehem, an Israelite man named Elimelech, his wife Naomi, and their two sons, Mahlon and Chilion, move to the neighboring country of Moab. While there, Elimelech dies, and the two sons marry Moabite women, Orpah and Ruth. After about ten years, both Mahlon and Chilion also die, leaving Naomi a widow in a foreign land with her two Moabite daughters-in-law. Hearing that the famine in Judah has ended, Naomi decides to return to her homeland. She urges Orpah and Ruth to go back to their own families, where they might find new husbands. After much weeping, Orpah kisses Naomi goodbye, but Ruth clings to her, delivering a powerful declaration of loyalty: "Intreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God."
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