Old Testament
Ruth 4:6
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The closer relative said, "Then I can't redeem it — that would put my own inheritance at risk. You take my right of redemption. I can't do it."
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And the kinsman said, I cannot redeem it for myself, lest I mar mine own inheritance: redeem thou my right to thyself; for I cannot redeem it.
What Ruth 4:6 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Ruth 4:6, the closer relative expresses his inability to redeem Ruth and her deceased husband's property. He fears that doing so would jeopardize his own inheritance, indicating that he prioritizes his financial security over fulfilling his duty to help Ruth. This moment highlights the tension between personal interests and communal responsibilities. The relative's decision reflects a common concern in ancient Israelite culture about maintaining family lineage and property rights. By relinquishing his right to redeem, he allows Boaz, a more willing relative, to step in and fulfill the role of redeemer. This act of self-preservation contrasts with the selfless love and commitment shown by Boaz, who later marries Ruth and ensures her security. The passage illustrates the complexities of relationships and the choices individuals make when faced with obligations to others versus their own interests.
How to apply Ruth 4:6 to your life
This verse teaches us about the importance of prioritizing our commitments to others over our own interests. In our lives, we may face situations where helping others could come at a personal cost. We should consider how our actions can impact those around us and strive to act with love and selflessness, just as Boaz did.
Curated for this public verse page. Ruth Summary
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Illustrated scene from Ruth's story: At the City Gate (Ruth 4:1–12)
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Ruth

Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.
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Ur
The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.
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Keep studying Ruth 4:6
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Ruth
- Author
- Author unknown; traditionally Samuel
- Written
- Around 1050 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Ruth 4:6 mean?
Ruth 4:6 describes a closer relative who refuses to redeem Ruth and her deceased husband's property because he fears it will jeopardize his own inheritance. This highlights the conflict between personal interests and communal responsibilities.
What is the significance of the kinsman in Ruth 4:6?
The kinsman in Ruth 4:6 represents the challenges of fulfilling family obligations when personal stakes are involved. His decision to decline the redemption shows the tension between self-preservation and duty to others.
What does the term 'redeem' mean in Ruth 4:6?
In Ruth 4:6, 'redeem' refers to the act of buying back property or marrying a widow to preserve family lineage. It emphasizes the responsibilities of relatives in ancient Israel to support family members.
What does Ruth 4:6 teach about self-interest?
Ruth 4:6 illustrates how self-interest can conflict with communal duties. The closer relative prioritizes his own financial security over helping Ruth, showcasing the difficult choices individuals face.
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