David's Story
A painting of the priest at Nob giving David holy bread and Goliath's sword

David's Story · Event 10 of 44

Bread and a Sword at Nob

On the Run

1 Samuel 21:1–9

1David traveled to Nob to see Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech was afraid when he met David and asked, 'Why are you alone, and why is no one with you?' 2David told Ahimelech the priest, "The king gave me a secret mission. He said, 'No one is to know anything about what I'm sending you to do or what I've ordered.' I've told my men to meet me at a certain place." 3Now, what do you have on hand? Give me five loaves of bread — or whatever food you can spare. 4The priest answered David, "I don't have any ordinary bread, only the holy bread. I can give it to you if your men have kept themselves from sleeping with women." 5David answered the priest, "Truly, women have been kept from us for about 3 days since I left. The vessels of the young men are holy, and the bread is, in a way, common, even though it was sanctified today in the vessel." 6So the priest gave him the holy bread, since it was the only bread available. It was the special bread placed before the LORD, which was replaced with hot bread on the day it was removed. 7Now it happened that one of Saul's servants was there that day, detained before the LORD. His name was Doeg, an Edomite, and he was the chief of Saul's herdsmen. 8David asked Ahimelech, "Do you have a spear or sword here? I didn't bring my sword or any weapons — the king's mission was so urgent I had to leave in a hurry." 9The priest said, "The sword of Goliath the Philistine — the one you killed in the valley of Elah — is here, wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. You can take it if you want, but it's the only weapon here." David said, "There's nothing better than that. Give it to me."

Read 1 Samuel 21
Up nextDavid Pretends to Be Mad1 Samuel 21:10–15

About this event

What happened?

David came alone to Ahimelech the priest at Nob. David was running from Saul, but he told the priest the king had sent him on a secret mission. There was no ordinary bread, so the priest gave him the holy bread that had been set before the LORD. David asked for a weapon, and the priest gave him the sword of Goliath, wrapped in a cloth. Doeg the Edomite, Saul's chief shepherd, was there that day.

Who is here?

  • Ahimelech the priest
  • Doeg the Edomite

Where this fits

Event 1 of 13 in On the Run: David hides from Saul in caves and deserts, spares Saul's life twice, and mourns him when he dies.

Good to know

Jesus speaks of this event in Mark 2:25-26 and names Abiathar. Readers explain the difference in names in different ways.

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