Moses' Story
A painting of Moses sealing the covenant at the foot of Mount Sinai

Moses' Story · Event 32 of 59

The Covenant Is Sealed

At Mount Sinai · Mount Sinai (Horeb)

Exodus 24:1–11

1He said to Moses, "Come up to the LORD, you, Aaron, Nadab, Abihu, and 70 of the elders of Israel, and worship from a distance." 2Only Moses shall come near the LORD, but the others must not come close, and the people must not go up with him. 3Moses came and told the people all the words of the LORD and all the judgments. All the people answered with one voice and said, "All the words that the LORD has said, we will do." 4Moses wrote down everything the LORD had said. Early the next morning, he built an altar at the base of the mountain and set up 12 stone pillars — one for each of the 12 tribes of Israel. 5He sent young men of the Israelites to offer burnt offerings and to sacrifice oxen as peace offerings to the LORD. 6Moses collected half of the blood and put it in basins. The other half he sprinkled on the altar. 7Then he took the book of the covenant and read it out loud to all the people. They responded, "We will do everything the LORD has said. We will obey." 8Moses took the blood, sprinkled it on the people, and said, "Look at the blood of the covenant, which the LORD has made with you concerning all these words." 9Then Moses, Aaron, Nadab, Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel went up. 10There they saw the God of Israel. Beneath his feet was something like a pavement made of sapphire, as clear and brilliant as the sky itself. 11He did not harm the leaders of the children of Israel; they saw God and ate and drank.

Read Exodus 24
Up nextForty Days on the MountainExodus 24:12–18

About this event

What happened?

Moses told the people all the LORD's words, and they answered, “All the words that the LORD has spoken, we will do.” Moses wrote down the LORD's words and built an altar with 12 pillars for the 12 tribes. He read the Book of the Covenant to the people. He sprinkled blood on them and said, “This is the blood of the covenant.” Then Moses, Aaron, Nadab, Abihu and 70 elders went up the mountain. They saw the God of Israel, yet he did not harm them, and they ate and drank.

Who is here?

  • Aaron
  • Nadab and Abihu
  • The 70 elders of Israel

Where did this happen?

Mount Sinai (Horeb)

The mountain of God in the wilderness, where God gave Israel his law. The Bible also calls it Horeb. Where it stands is not known for certain.

Where this fits

Event 3 of 10 in At Mount Sinai: God gives the Ten Commandments and his covenant. Israel worships a golden calf, and Moses pleads for them.

Good to know

Exodus 33:20 says no one can see God's face and live. This passage describes only what was under his feet, and readers understand this seeing in different ways.

Keep exploring

Before thisThe Ten CommandmentsExodus 20:1–21After thisForty Days on the MountainExodus 24:12–18