Old Testament
1 Chronicles 2:4
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, we learn about Judah, one of the sons of Jacob, and his family.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Ezra
- Written
- Around 430 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Post-exilic Jews
Judah's daughter-in-law Tamar bore him Pharez and Zerah. In total, Judah had five sons.
And Tamar his daughter in law bore him Pharez and Zerah. All the sons of Judah were five.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, we learn about Judah, one of the sons of Jacob, and his family. Judah's daughter-in-law, Tamar, played a significant role in his lineage by giving birth to two sons, Pharez and Zerah. This moment is important because it highlights the continuation of Judah's family line. Judah had a total of five sons, which signifies his growing family and legacy. The mention of Tamar is also crucial, as it shows the strength and resilience of women in biblical narratives. Tamar's story is one of determination and survival, as she faced many challenges. This verse reminds us that every family has its unique story, filled with triumphs and struggles. The lineage of Judah is significant in the larger context of biblical history, as it leads to important figures in the future. Understanding these connections helps us appreciate the depth of family ties and the impact of individual lives on future generations. Each name and story contributes to a larger narrative that shapes history.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Chronicles 2:4 to your life
This verse encourages us to recognize the importance of our family stories and the roles we play in them. Just like Judah and Tamar, we all contribute to our family legacies. Reflect on your own family history and the impact of your actions on future generations. Every story matters, and every life has significance in the bigger picture of our lives together. Embrace your role in your family's narrative and cherish those connections.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Chronicles Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Chronicles 2:4 mean?
1 Chronicles 2:4 highlights the family lineage of Judah, one of Jacob's sons, through his daughter-in-law Tamar, who bore him two sons, Pharez and Zerah. This verse emphasizes the importance of family connections and the continuation of Judah's line.
What is the significance of Tamar in 1 Chronicles 2:4?
Tamar is significant in 1 Chronicles 2:4 as she plays a crucial role in Judah's lineage by giving birth to Pharez and Zerah. Her story reflects themes of resilience and the vital contributions of women in biblical narratives.
How many sons did Judah have according to 1 Chronicles 2:4?
According to 1 Chronicles 2:4, Judah had a total of five sons. This detail underscores the growth of his family and the continuation of his legacy.
What themes are present in 1 Chronicles 2:4?
Themes present in 1 Chronicles 2:4 include family legacy, women's strength, lineage, resilience, and historical significance. These themes highlight the interconnectedness of family stories and their impact on future generations.

The Book of 1 Chronicles
Genealogies (Chs 1–9)
The record begins with the line from Adam to Noah and his sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. The descendants of Japheth are listed, followed by the descendants of Ham, which include Nimrod, a mighty one in the earth, and the ancestors of the Philistines. The line of Shem is traced down to Abram, who is Abraham. The sons of Abraham—Ishmael and Isaac—are named, along with the sons of Abraham’s concubine Keturah. The generations of Ishmael are listed, followed by the descendants of Isaac’s son Esau, including the dukes and early kings of Edom.
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