New Testament
1 Corinthians 14:4
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
When someone speaks in a language they don't understand, it can be a personal experience that helps them feel closer to their own spiritual journey.
- Author
- Paul the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 55
- Genre
- Letter (epistle)
- Original Audience
- The church in Corinth
Speaking in an unknown tongue builds up the speaker, but prophesying builds up the whole church.
He that speaketh in an unknown tongue edifieth himself; but he that prophesieth edifieth the church.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
When someone speaks in a language they don't understand, it can be a personal experience that helps them feel closer to their own spiritual journey. However, this practice mainly benefits the individual rather than the community. In contrast, when someone shares a message that everyone can understand, it strengthens the entire group. This means that while personal growth is important, the focus should also be on uplifting others. The act of prophesying, or sharing insights that resonate with the whole church, creates a sense of unity and collective encouragement. It’s about building a supportive environment where everyone can thrive together. Ultimately, the goal is to foster a community where everyone feels valued and inspired. This balance between personal and communal growth is essential for a healthy spiritual life and community. Understanding this distinction can help individuals choose how to express their spirituality in ways that benefit both themselves and those around them.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Corinthians 14:4 to your life
Consider how your actions and words impact those around you. While personal experiences are valuable, think about how you can share insights that encourage and uplift your community. Strive to create an environment where everyone feels included and inspired to grow together. Your contributions matter greatly to the collective journey of faith and support among friends and family. Embrace opportunities to share messages that resonate with others.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Corinthians Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
How does prophesying differ from speaking in tongues?
Prophesying involves sharing a message or insight that is understandable to the audience, aimed at encouraging and uplifting the community. In contrast, speaking in tongues is more about personal edification and spiritual expression. While both practices are valued, prophesying is emphasized in 1 Corinthians 14:4 for its ability to build up the entire church, fostering unity and collective growth.
Why is community support emphasized in this verse?
Community support is emphasized in this verse because it highlights the importance of collective growth and encouragement within the church. While personal spiritual experiences are valuable, the verse suggests that sharing insights that benefit the whole group creates a stronger, more unified community. This focus on uplifting others ensures that everyone feels valued and inspired, which is essential for a healthy spiritual environment.
How can I apply this verse in my daily life?
To apply this verse in your daily life, consider how your words and actions impact those around you. Seek opportunities to share insights or messages that encourage and uplift your community, whether in church, at home, or among friends. Strive to create an inclusive environment where everyone feels inspired to grow together, balancing your personal spiritual journey with the needs of your community.
What is the significance of edifying oneself versus edifying the church?
The significance lies in the distinction between personal growth and communal benefit. Edifying oneself through speaking in tongues can enhance individual spirituality, but it may not contribute to the collective well-being of the church. In contrast, edifying the church through prophesying fosters unity and support among members, emphasizing the importance of building a community where everyone can thrive together.

The Book of 1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 1: Greeting, Thanksgiving, and Divisions
Paul, called to be an apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, and Sosthenes our brother, address the church of God at Corinth. He speaks to those sanctified in Christ Jesus and called to be saints, along with all who call on the name of Jesus Christ. He thanks God for the grace given to them and says they are enriched in speech and knowledge, lacking no spiritual gift as they wait for the coming of the Lord.
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