Old Testament
1 Kings 1:3
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
They searched throughout all of Israel for a beautiful young woman and found Abishag, a girl from Shunem, and brought her to the king.
Compare translations
So they sought for a fair damsel throughout all the coasts of Israel, and found Abishag a Shunammite, and brought her to the king.
What 1 Kings 1:3 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, we see a search for a young woman who is not only beautiful but also suitable to serve the aging King David. Abishag, a girl from Shunem, is chosen and brought to the king. This moment highlights the importance of beauty and youth in royal circles, reflecting societal values of the time. Abishag's role is significant as she becomes a companion to the king, providing care and comfort in his old age. This search also illustrates the lengths people will go to fulfill the needs of those in power. It raises questions about the value placed on physical appearance and the expectations placed on women. Ultimately, Abishag's story reminds us that every person has a role to play, even if it seems small or overlooked. Her presence in the king's life, though not a position of power, is crucial in the context of the royal household and the unfolding events in Israel's history. This passage invites us to consider how we value individuals in our own lives and communities.
How to apply 1 Kings 1:3 to your life
Reflect on the roles people play in your life. Consider how you value others beyond their appearance. Everyone has something unique to offer, and recognizing this can deepen your relationships. Look for ways to appreciate the contributions of those around you, no matter how small they may seem. Embrace the diversity of gifts in your community and celebrate them together.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Kings Summary
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from David's story: Solomon Is Made King (1 Kings 1:1–53)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
David

Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Beersheba
Where Abraham and Isaac dug wells and worshiped the LORD, at the southern edge of the land.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about 1 Kings 1:3
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying 1 Kings 1:3
Related Bible verses
At a Glance — the Book of 1 Kings
- Author
- Author unknown; possibly Jeremiah
- Written
- Around 560 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Exiled Israelites in Babylon
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Kings 1:3 mean?
1 Kings 1:3 describes the search for a beautiful young woman, Abishag, to serve the aging King David. This reflects the societal values of beauty and youth in royal settings, emphasizing the importance of companionship and care for the king in his old age.
Who is Abishag in 1 Kings 1:3?
Abishag is a young woman from Shunem chosen to serve King David as a companion. Her role is significant as she provides care and comfort to the king during his declining years.
What is the significance of beauty in 1 Kings 1:3?
The verse highlights the value placed on beauty and youth in royal circles, showing how these traits were sought after for service to the king. This reflects broader societal norms regarding appearance and status.
What does the search for Abishag reveal about royal expectations?
The search for Abishag illustrates the lengths to which people will go to meet the needs of those in power, emphasizing the expectations placed on women to fulfill specific roles based on their beauty and youth.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.