Old Testament
1 Kings 2:21
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
She said, "Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to your brother Adonijah as his wife."
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And she said, Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to Adonijah thy brother to wife.
What 1 Kings 2:21 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, Bathsheba, the mother of King Solomon, approaches him with a request. She wants Abishag, a young woman who cared for King David in his old age, to marry Adonijah, Solomon's brother. This request is significant because it hints at political alliances and power struggles within the royal family. Bathsheba's suggestion may seem innocent, but it carries deeper implications for the throne. Marrying Abishag could strengthen Adonijah's claim to kingship, which Solomon must consider carefully. Bathsheba's actions reflect the complexities of family loyalty and ambition. This moment illustrates how personal relationships can intertwine with political maneuvering, making it a pivotal point in the narrative. It shows that even in familial love, there can be hidden agendas and conflicts of interest that shape the future of a kingdom. Bathsheba's request is not just about love; it’s about power and survival in a world where every decision can have far-reaching consequences.
How to apply 1 Kings 2:21 to your life
This passage reminds us to be aware of the motivations behind our requests and relationships. In our own lives, we should consider how our actions may affect others and the larger picture. Navigating family dynamics can be challenging, but honesty and transparency can help us avoid misunderstandings and conflicts. Reflect on your intentions in relationships to ensure they are pure and constructive. Be mindful of how personal desires can impact those around you.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Kings Summary
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Illustrated scene from Solomon's story: The Kingdom Made Secure (1 Kings 2:13–46)
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Solomon

Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.
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The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.
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Keep studying 1 Kings 2:21
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At a Glance — the Book of 1 Kings
- Author
- Author unknown; possibly Jeremiah
- Written
- Around 560 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Exiled Israelites in Babylon
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Kings 2:21 mean?
In this verse, Bathsheba asks King Solomon to give Abishag, a woman who cared for their father David, to Adonijah, Solomon's brother, as a wife. This request is significant as it hints at potential political alliances and power struggles within the royal family.
What is the significance of Abishag in 1 Kings 2:21?
Abishag was a young woman who served King David in his old age. By suggesting that she marry Adonijah, Bathsheba is potentially strengthening his claim to the throne, which poses a threat to Solomon's kingship.
What themes are present in 1 Kings 2:21?
This verse explores themes of family loyalty, political alliances, power struggles, and hidden agendas. It illustrates how personal relationships can influence political dynamics and decisions within a royal family.
How does 1 Kings 2:21 relate to family dynamics?
The verse highlights the intricate relationships within a royal family, showing how personal desires can intertwine with political ambitions. It serves as a reminder of the potential conflicts that can arise from family loyalty and ambition.
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