Old Testament
1 Samuel 20:17
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Jonathan made David swear again, because he loved him, for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
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And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him: for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
What 1 Samuel 20:17 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, Jonathan expresses a deep bond with David, emphasizing the strength of their friendship. He asks David to make a promise, highlighting how much he values their relationship. Jonathan's love for David is profound, akin to loving oneself. This illustrates the idea that true friendship involves loyalty and commitment. Jonathan's actions show that he is willing to go to great lengths to protect and support David, even in difficult times. Their connection is not just about companionship; it reflects a deep emotional and spiritual bond. This verse captures the essence of selfless love and the importance of trust in relationships. It reminds us that genuine friendships are built on mutual respect and care, where one person’s well-being is intertwined with another's. Jonathan's love for David serves as a powerful example of how we should cherish and nurture our own friendships, making promises that reflect our commitment to one another's lives and happiness.
How to apply 1 Samuel 20:17 to your life
Consider the friendships in your life. Are you nurturing them with the same depth of love and commitment that Jonathan showed to David? Make a point to express your appreciation for your friends and be there for them in times of need. True friendship requires effort and dedication, so invest in those relationships that matter most to you. Remember, your friends are a reflection of your own heart and values. Show them you care.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
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Illustrated scene from David's story: Jonathan's Arrows (1 Samuel 20:1–42)
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David

Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Jericho
The city of palm trees, whose walls fell in Joshua's day.
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Keep studying 1 Samuel 20:17
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At a Glance — the Book of 1 Samuel
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 20:17 teach about friendship?
1 Samuel 20:17 highlights the depth of Jonathan and David's friendship, illustrating that true friendship involves loyalty, commitment, and selfless love. Jonathan's request for David to swear an oath signifies the importance of trust and the lengths one should go to support a friend. This verse encourages us to value our friendships and to nurture them with the same dedication that Jonathan showed.
How can I apply the lessons from 1 Samuel 20:17 in my life?
To apply the lessons from 1 Samuel 20:17, reflect on your own friendships and consider how you can demonstrate loyalty and commitment. Make an effort to express appreciation for your friends, support them during tough times, and be willing to make promises that show your dedication. Building strong relationships requires intentionality, so invest time and energy into nurturing those connections.
Why is loyalty important in friendships according to 1 Samuel 20:17?
Loyalty is crucial in friendships, as illustrated in 1 Samuel 20:17, because it builds trust and strengthens the bond between friends. Jonathan's loyalty to David, even in challenging circumstances, exemplifies how true friends stand by each other. This loyalty creates a safe space for both individuals to rely on one another, fostering a deeper connection and mutual support.
What can we learn about making promises from 1 Samuel 20:17?
1 Samuel 20:17 teaches us that making promises in friendships is a sign of commitment and trust. Jonathan's insistence on David swearing an oath reflects the seriousness of their bond. It reminds us that promises should be made thoughtfully and upheld with integrity, as they signify our dedication to supporting and caring for our friends.
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