Old Testament
2 Samuel 13:31
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this moment of deep sorrow, the king reacts to devastating news.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
The king stood up, tore his clothes, and threw himself on the ground. All his officials standing nearby tore their clothes too.
Then the king arose, and tare his garments, and lay on the earth; and all his servants stood by with their clothes rent.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment of deep sorrow, the king reacts to devastating news. He stands up, a gesture of shock and grief, and tears his clothes, a traditional sign of mourning. This act symbolizes his profound pain and loss. He then throws himself on the ground, overwhelmed by emotion. His officials, witnessing the king's despair, join him in tearing their clothes, showing solidarity in grief. This scene highlights the weight of tragedy and the communal nature of mourning. It reminds us that when we face loss, it’s okay to express our feelings openly and to lean on others for support. The king's actions reflect the rawness of human emotion and the importance of community in times of distress. Mourning is a shared experience, and it’s vital to acknowledge our feelings and those of others around us. This moment serves as a powerful reminder of the impact of loss and the need for compassion in our relationships with one another. It encourages us to be present for those who are hurting.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 2 Samuel 13:31 to your life
When faced with loss, allow yourself to feel and express your emotions. Don’t hesitate to reach out to friends or family for support. Remember that mourning is a natural part of life, and sharing your pain can help you heal. Be there for others in their times of sorrow as well, offering your presence and understanding. Together, we can navigate through difficult times more easily and find comfort in each other’s company. “ “
Curated for this public verse page. 2 Samuel Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 2 Samuel 13:31 mean?
2 Samuel 13:31 describes King David's reaction to the news of his son Absalom's actions. His tearing of clothes and falling to the ground symbolize deep grief and mourning, reflecting the intense emotional pain he is experiencing.
What is the significance of tearing clothes in 2 Samuel 13:31?
Tearing clothes in 2 Samuel 13:31 is a traditional expression of mourning and sorrow. It signifies a deep emotional response to tragedy and loss, showing that the king and his officials are united in their grief.
How does 2 Samuel 13:31 relate to grief?
2 Samuel 13:31 highlights the rawness of grief and the importance of expressing emotions during times of loss. It shows that mourning is a shared experience, where individuals come together to support one another.
What can we learn from 2 Samuel 13:31?
From 2 Samuel 13:31, we learn that it is important to acknowledge and express our feelings during times of loss. The verse encourages us to seek support from others and to be present for those who are grieving.

The Book of 2 Samuel
2 Samuel 1: David Mourns Saul and Jonathan
The book of 2 Samuel opens with David at Ziklag, having just returned from his victory over the Amalekites. An Amalekite man arrives from Saul's camp with his clothes torn and dust on his head, bringing news of the battle at Mount Gilboa. He tells David that the Israelites have been defeated and that Saul and his son Jonathan are dead. To prove his story, he presents David with the crown and bracelet from Saul's arm. The man claims that he came upon the wounded Saul, who asked to be killed, and that he mercifully ended the king's life. He likely expects a reward for this news and for his role in the king's death.
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