Old Testament
Deuteronomy 20:11
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
If the city accepts your offer and opens its gates, then all the people living there will become your forced laborers and serve you.
Compare translations
And it shall be, if it make thee answer of peace, and open unto thee, then it shall be, that all the people that is found therein shall be tributaries unto thee, and they shall serve thee.
What Deuteronomy 20:11 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we see a strategy for dealing with cities during a time of conflict. If a city agrees to peace and opens its gates, the people inside will become laborers for those who approach them. This means they will work for the conquerors instead of facing destruction. The offer of peace is crucial; it shows a willingness to avoid violence. By accepting the terms, the city can preserve its life and serve a new authority. This reflects a broader theme of choices and consequences, where cooperation can lead to survival. It emphasizes the importance of negotiation and the potential for a peaceful resolution, even in difficult situations. The people’s acceptance of this arrangement indicates a shift in power dynamics, where they must adapt to new circumstances. Ultimately, this verse illustrates how peace can be a pathway to a different kind of existence, even under challenging conditions. It invites us to consider how we respond to conflict in our own lives, seeking peace when possible.
How to apply Deuteronomy 20:11 to your life
In our daily lives, we often face conflicts that require negotiation. Like the city in this verse, we can choose to seek peaceful solutions rather than escalate tensions. Embracing cooperation can lead to better outcomes for everyone involved. Consider how you can apply this principle in your relationships and community interactions. Peaceful resolutions can transform challenging situations into opportunities for growth and understanding.
Curated for this public verse page. Deuteronomy Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Noah's story: Noah Is Born (Genesis 5:28–32)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Noah

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725043). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nablus and Mount Gerizim, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Shechem
Where God promised the land to Abram, and where Joshua led Israel to renew the covenant.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Deuteronomy 20:11
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Deuteronomy 20:11
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Deuteronomy
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites about to enter the Promised Land
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Deuteronomy 20:11 mean?
Deuteronomy 20:11 outlines a strategy for engaging with cities during conflict. If a city agrees to peace and opens its gates, its inhabitants will become laborers for the conquerors, allowing them to avoid destruction.
What is the significance of peace in Deuteronomy 20:11?
The verse highlights the importance of negotiation and the potential for peaceful resolutions in conflict situations. Accepting the offer of peace allows the city to preserve its life and adapt to new authority.
What does 'forced laborers' mean in Deuteronomy 20:11?
In this context, 'forced laborers' refers to the people of the city who, upon accepting peace, will work for the conquerors instead of facing violence or destruction.
How does Deuteronomy 20:11 relate to power dynamics?
This verse illustrates a shift in power dynamics, where the city's acceptance of peace leads to a new authority. It shows how cooperation can change the relationship between conquerors and the conquered.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.