Old Testament
Exodus 12:4
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
If a family is too small to eat a whole lamb, they should share one with their nearest neighbor. Divide it based on how much each person will eat.
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And if the household be too little for the lamb, let him and his neighbour next unto his house take it according to the number of the souls; every man according to his eating shall make your count for the lamb.
What Exodus 12:4 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, God provides guidance for families during a significant event. If a family is too small to consume an entire lamb, they are encouraged to share with their neighbors. This sharing is based on the number of people in each household, ensuring that everyone has enough to eat. The idea is to foster community and support among neighbors. By dividing the lamb according to how much each person can eat, it emphasizes the importance of cooperation and caring for one another. This practice not only ensures that no one goes hungry but also strengthens bonds between families. It reflects a spirit of unity and generosity, reminding us that we are not alone in our needs. Sharing resources can create a sense of belonging and mutual support, which is essential in any community. This principle of sharing can be applied in our lives today, encouraging us to look out for one another and to be mindful of those who may need help. Together, we can create a more caring and connected world.
How to apply Exodus 12:4 to your life
Consider how you can share your resources with those around you. Whether it's food, time, or support, reaching out to neighbors can strengthen your community. Look for opportunities to help others, fostering connections and building relationships that matter. Every small act of kindness counts and can make a difference in someone's life. Together, we can create a supportive environment for all.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
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Illustrated scene from Moses's story: The First Passover (Exodus 12:1–28)
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Moses
Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.
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Ur
The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.
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Keep studying Exodus 12:4
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At a Glance — the Book of Exodus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 12:4 mean?
Exodus 12:4 provides guidance for families during a significant event, instructing them to share a lamb with neighbors if their household is too small to consume one. This promotes community support and ensures everyone has enough to eat.
What is the significance of sharing in Exodus 12:4?
The significance of sharing in Exodus 12:4 highlights the importance of community and cooperation. By dividing resources based on need, it fosters relationships and encourages people to care for one another.
How does Exodus 12:4 apply to modern life?
Exodus 12:4 encourages us to share our resources, whether food, time, or support, with those around us. This principle of generosity and community can help strengthen relationships and create a supportive environment.
What does 'according to the number of the souls' mean in Exodus 12:4?
'According to the number of the souls' means that the lamb should be divided based on the number of people in each household. This ensures that everyone receives an appropriate portion to eat.
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