Old Testament
Exodus 2:12
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
Moses, raised in the palace of Pharaoh, was aware of the suffering of his people, the Israelites.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Moses looked around in every direction, and when he saw that there was no one there, he killed the Egyptian and hid him in the sand.
And he looked this way and that way, and when he saw that there was no man, he slew the Egyptian, and hid him in the sand.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
Moses, raised in the palace of Pharaoh, was aware of the suffering of his people, the Israelites. One day, he witnessed an Egyptian beating a Hebrew slave. Feeling a surge of anger and a desire to protect his fellow Hebrew, Moses looked around to ensure no one was watching. In a moment of rage, he killed the Egyptian and buried him in the sand, believing he was acting justly. However, this act of violence would have serious consequences for Moses and his future. His attempt to take justice into his own hands reveals the complexity of his character and the struggle between his identity as an Egyptian prince and his roots as a Hebrew. This moment marks a turning point in Moses' life, setting the stage for his eventual role as a leader of his people. It shows how even those with noble intentions can make grave mistakes when driven by anger and impulsiveness. Moses' actions remind us that our choices can have lasting impacts, often leading us down unexpected paths that require us to confront our own flaws.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 2:12 to your life
When faced with injustice, it's easy to react impulsively. Instead, take a moment to reflect before acting. Consider the long-term effects of your decisions. Seek constructive ways to address issues rather than resorting to anger or violence. Remember, your actions shape not only your future but also the lives of others around you.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 2:12 mean?
Exodus 2:12 describes Moses witnessing an Egyptian beating a Hebrew slave. In a moment of anger, he kills the Egyptian and hides his body, reflecting his internal conflict between his identity as an Egyptian prince and his roots as a Hebrew.
What is the significance of Moses looking around in Exodus 2:12?
Moses looking around signifies his awareness of the consequences of his actions. It shows his fear of being caught and highlights the impulsive nature of his decision to kill the Egyptian.
What can we learn from Moses' actions in Exodus 2:12?
Moses' actions in Exodus 2:12 teach us about the dangers of reacting impulsively to injustice. It reminds us to consider the long-term consequences of our choices and to seek constructive solutions.
What themes are present in Exodus 2:12?
Exodus 2:12 presents themes of identity, anger, justice, consequences, and leadership. It illustrates the complexity of Moses' character and the impact of his choices on his future.

The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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