Old Testament

Genesis 4:17

The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English

At a Glance

In this passage, we see Cain, who has faced severe consequences for his actions, starting a new chapter in his life.

Author
Traditionally attributed to Moses
Written
Around 1400 BC
Genre
Law (Pentateuch)
Original Audience
The Israelites in the wilderness
CBTClear Bible Translation

Cain and his wife had a son named Enoch. Cain was building a city at the time and named it after his son.

KJVKing James Version

And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch.

Verse Analysis

Plain-English insight for readers

In this passage, we see Cain, who has faced severe consequences for his actions, starting a new chapter in his life. He marries and has a son named Enoch. This moment signifies a fresh beginning for Cain, as he builds a city and names it after his son. The act of naming the city reflects Cain's desire to leave a legacy and create something lasting. It shows that despite his troubled past, he is trying to establish a future for himself and his family. The city represents not just a physical place, but also Cain's hope for redemption and a new identity. This story highlights the complexity of human experience, where even those who have made grave mistakes can seek to build and create anew. It reminds us that everyone has the potential for change and growth, regardless of their past. Cain's journey illustrates the universal desire to belong and to make a mark in the world, even when starting from a place of pain and loss. His actions invite us to reflect on our own paths.

How to apply Genesis 4:17 to your life

Consider how you can create a positive legacy in your life. Reflect on your past mistakes and think about how they can shape your future. Like Cain, you can build something meaningful, regardless of where you started. Embrace the opportunity for growth and change in your life today. Every step forward counts towards your journey of transformation and hope.

Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Genesis 4:17 tell us about Cain's life after Abel?

Genesis 4:17 reveals that after the murder of his brother Abel, Cain starts a new chapter in his life by marrying and having a son named Enoch. This signifies a turning point for Cain, as he attempts to build a future despite his troubled past. The act of building a city and naming it after his son reflects his desire to create a legacy and establish a new identity.

Why did Cain name the city after his son Enoch?

Cain named the city after his son Enoch as a way to honor him and leave a lasting legacy. This act symbolizes Cain's hope for redemption and his desire to create something meaningful despite his previous actions. Naming the city after Enoch indicates that Cain is looking to the future and trying to establish a new identity for himself and his family.

What themes are present in Genesis 4:17?

Genesis 4:17 encompasses several themes, including new beginnings, legacy, redemption, and identity. It illustrates the complexity of human experience, showing that even those who have made significant mistakes can seek to build and create anew. The verse invites reflection on personal growth and the potential for change, emphasizing that everyone can strive to leave a positive mark on the world.

How can we apply the lessons from Genesis 4:17 to our lives?

The lessons from Genesis 4:17 encourage us to reflect on our past mistakes and consider how they can shape our future. Like Cain, we can take steps to build something meaningful in our lives, regardless of our starting point. This passage inspires us to embrace opportunities for growth and transformation, reminding us that every effort counts towards creating a positive legacy.

The Book of Genesis
Book Summary

The Book of Genesis

Genesis 1: Creation

God creates the heaven and the earth, and the earth is without form and void, covered in darkness as His Spirit moves upon the waters. He speaks light into existence, separates it from darkness, and names them Day and Night. He divides the waters with a firmament called Heaven, gathers the lower waters to reveal dry land called Earth, and commands the earth to bring forth grass, herbs, and fruit trees yielding seed after their kind. He sets the sun, moon, and stars in the firmament to divide day from night, to give light, and to mark seasons, days, and years. He fills the waters with living creatures and the air with fowl, blessing them to multiply, then creates cattle, creeping things, and beasts of the earth. Finally, He creates man in His own image, male and female, gives them dominion over all living things, and appoints every herb and tree for food, and He sees that all He has made is very good.

Premium

Unlock the full Genesis summary

Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.

The complete summary of Genesis — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 50 chapters.

What you get

Every chapter of Genesis summarized in clear, modern English

How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points

Permanent access — read anytime, on any device

Best Value

Best value • Save over 90%

or

One-time purchase • Access anytime

ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.

Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.