Old Testament
Genesis 42:21
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Joseph's brothers are reflecting on their past actions regarding their brother, Joseph.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
They said to one another, "We are truly paying the price for what we did to our brother. We watched the anguish of his soul as he pleaded with us for mercy, and we refused to listen. That is why this trouble has fallen on us."
And they said one to another, We are verily guilty concerning our brother, in that we saw the anguish of his soul, when he besought us, and we would not hear; therefore is this distress come upon us.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Joseph's brothers are reflecting on their past actions regarding their brother, Joseph. They acknowledge their guilt for selling him into slavery and recognize that their current troubles are a consequence of their earlier wrongdoing. They remember how Joseph pleaded for mercy, but they ignored his cries. This moment of self-reflection shows their remorse and understanding that their actions have led to their suffering. It highlights the theme of accountability for one's actions and the emotional weight of guilt. The brothers are beginning to realize that their past sins are catching up with them, leading to their distress in the present. This acknowledgment is a crucial step towards repentance and reconciliation, as they start to confront the consequences of their choices and the pain they caused.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Genesis 42:21 to your life
This verse teaches us the importance of acknowledging our wrongdoings and the impact they have on others. It encourages us to reflect on our actions and seek forgiveness, both from those we have wronged and from ourselves. Recognizing our mistakes can lead to personal growth and healing.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 42:21 teach about guilt?
Genesis 42:21 highlights the theme of guilt by showing Joseph's brothers acknowledging their wrongdoing. They reflect on their past actions of selling Joseph into slavery and recognize that their current troubles are a direct consequence of their guilt. This verse teaches us that guilt can lead to self-reflection and a deeper understanding of the impact of our actions on others.
How can Genesis 42:21 apply to modern life?
In modern life, Genesis 42:21 encourages us to take responsibility for our actions and acknowledge the harm we may have caused others. It serves as a reminder that ignoring our mistakes can lead to ongoing distress and unresolved issues. By reflecting on our past, we can seek forgiveness and work towards healing, both for ourselves and those we have wronged.
What is the significance of self-reflection in Genesis 42:21?
Self-reflection in Genesis 42:21 is significant because it marks a turning point for Joseph's brothers. By recognizing their guilt and the pain they caused Joseph, they begin to confront their past. This moment of honesty is crucial for personal growth and paves the way for potential reconciliation. It emphasizes the importance of understanding our actions and their consequences.
How does Genesis 42:21 relate to the theme of accountability?
Genesis 42:21 relates to accountability by illustrating how Joseph's brothers come to terms with their past actions. They realize that their suffering is a result of their betrayal, which emphasizes the idea that we must be accountable for our choices. This acknowledgment is essential for moving forward and making amends, highlighting the importance of taking responsibility for our actions.

The Book of Genesis
Genesis 1: Creation
God creates the heaven and the earth, and the earth is without form and void, covered in darkness as His Spirit moves upon the waters. He speaks light into existence, separates it from darkness, and names them Day and Night. He divides the waters with a firmament called Heaven, gathers the lower waters to reveal dry land called Earth, and commands the earth to bring forth grass, herbs, and fruit trees yielding seed after their kind. He sets the sun, moon, and stars in the firmament to divide day from night, to give light, and to mark seasons, days, and years. He fills the waters with living creatures and the air with fowl, blessing them to multiply, then creates cattle, creeping things, and beasts of the earth. Finally, He creates man in His own image, male and female, gives them dominion over all living things, and appoints every herb and tree for food, and He sees that all He has made is very good.
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