Old Testament

Genesis 46:9

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

Reuben's sons were Hanoch, Phallu, Hezron, and Carmi.

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

And the sons of Reuben; Hanoch, and Phallu, and Hezron, and Carmi.

What Genesis 46:9 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In Genesis 46:9, we see a listing of the sons of Reuben, who was the firstborn son of Jacob. This verse highlights the importance of lineage and family heritage in the biblical narrative. Reuben's sons—Hanoch, Phallu, Hezron, and Carmi—represent the beginning of the tribe of Reuben, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Each name carries significance, as it connects to the larger story of the Israelites and their journey. The genealogies in the Bible serve to establish identity and fulfill God's promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob regarding their descendants. Understanding these names helps us appreciate the historical context of the Israelites and their eventual settlement in the Promised Land. This verse, while simple, is part of a larger tapestry that illustrates God's faithfulness to His covenant people through generations.

How to apply Genesis 46:9 to your life

Reflecting on the importance of family and heritage can inspire us to appreciate our own roots. Understanding our background can strengthen our identity and faith. Just as Reuben's lineage played a role in God's plan, our families can influence our spiritual journeys and commitments.

Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary

Explore more of the Bible

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of Daniel and his three friends eating vegetables and drinking water in a Babylonian hall, while other young men eat the king's food and drink wine and the steward looks on

Illustrated scene from Daniel's story: Faithful at the King's Table (Daniel 1:1–21)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

Daniel

A ruined stone tower with a doorway at Burj Beitin, lit by low evening sun under a cloudy sky.

Photo: Bukvoed, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 4.0. Source. Location: Burj Beitin, Beitin, Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate, West Bank. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Bethel

Where Jacob dreamed of a stairway to heaven and met God.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about Genesis 46:9

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying Genesis 46:9

At a Glance — the Book of Genesis

Author
Traditionally attributed to Moses
Written
Around 1400 BC
Genre
Law (Pentateuch)
Original Audience
The Israelites in the wilderness

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Genesis 46:9 mean?

Genesis 46:9 lists the sons of Reuben, Jacob's firstborn, highlighting the importance of family lineage in the biblical narrative. This verse emphasizes the beginning of the tribe of Reuben and connects to the broader story of the Israelites.

What is the significance of Reuben's sons in Genesis 46:9?

Reuben's sons—Hanoch, Phallu, Hezron, and Carmi—are significant as they represent the founding members of the tribe of Reuben, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Their names contribute to the understanding of Israel's heritage and God's promises.

Why are genealogies important in the Bible, like in Genesis 46:9?

Genealogies, such as the one in Genesis 46:9, are important because they establish family heritage and fulfill God's promises regarding descendants. They help readers understand the historical context and significance of the tribes of Israel.

How does Genesis 46:9 relate to God's promises?

Genesis 46:9 relates to God's promises by illustrating the continuation of Jacob's lineage through Reuben's sons, which is part of the fulfillment of God's covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob regarding their descendants.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.