Old Testament
Genesis 47:3
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Pharaoh asked the brothers, "What do you do for a living?" They replied, "Your servants tend sheep, just as our ancestors did before us."
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And Pharaoh said unto his brethren, What is your occupation? And they said unto Pharaoh, Thy servants are shepherds, both we, and also our fathers.
What Genesis 47:3 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Pharaoh inquires about the occupation of Joseph's brothers when they come to Egypt during a time of famine. They respond by stating that they are shepherds, a profession that has been passed down from their ancestors. This exchange highlights the importance of their identity and heritage as shepherds, which is significant in the context of their family's history. Shepherding was a common occupation in ancient times, symbolizing care and responsibility for livestock. The brothers' response also reflects their humility and willingness to serve, as they refer to themselves as Pharaoh's servants. This moment sets the stage for their eventual settlement in Egypt, where they will continue their pastoral lifestyle. It emphasizes the connection between their past and present, showing how their lineage influences their identity and roles in a foreign land. The interaction also illustrates the cultural differences between the Egyptians and the Hebrews, as shepherds were often viewed with disdain by the Egyptians, yet Pharaoh shows interest in their profession.
How to apply Genesis 47:3 to your life
This verse encourages us to embrace our identities and the roles we play in our families and communities. It reminds us that our backgrounds shape who we are and can influence our interactions with others. We should take pride in our heritage while being open to new experiences.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
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Illustrated scene from Joseph, Jacob's son's story: Jacob Before Pharaoh (Genesis 47:1–12)
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Joseph, Jacob's son
Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725043). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nablus and Mount Gerizim, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Shechem
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Related Bible verses
At a Glance — the Book of Genesis
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 47:3 mean?
Genesis 47:3 describes a conversation between Pharaoh and Joseph's brothers, where they reveal their occupation as shepherds. This exchange highlights their identity and heritage, emphasizing the significance of their pastoral lifestyle in the context of their family's history.
What is the significance of being shepherds in Genesis 47:3?
In Genesis 47:3, being shepherds signifies a deep connection to their ancestry and a humble profession that reflects care and responsibility. It also illustrates the cultural differences between the Egyptians and the Hebrews, as shepherds were often looked down upon by Egyptians.
What does Pharaoh's question reveal in Genesis 47:3?
Pharaoh's question about the brothers' occupation in Genesis 47:3 reveals his curiosity about their background and the importance of their identity. It sets the stage for their eventual settlement in Egypt and highlights the cultural exchange between the two groups.
How does Genesis 47:3 relate to family legacy?
Genesis 47:3 relates to family legacy by showing how Joseph's brothers identify themselves through their occupation as shepherds, a role passed down from their ancestors. This connection to their past influences their identity and actions in a foreign land.
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