Old Testament
Genesis 49:21
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"Naphtali is a doe set free; he speaks beautiful words."
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Naphtali is a hind let loose: he giveth goodly words.
What Genesis 49:21 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Genesis 49:21, Jacob is blessing his sons and speaks about Naphtali, one of his sons. He compares Naphtali to a doe or hind that is set free, which symbolizes grace, agility, and freedom. This imagery suggests that Naphtali will be a person of eloquence and beauty in speech, indicating that he will have a way with words that can inspire and uplift others. The phrase 'he speaks beautiful words' implies that Naphtali will be known for his ability to communicate effectively and positively. This blessing reflects not only Naphtali's character but also his future role within the tribes of Israel, highlighting the importance of communication and the power of words in shaping relationships and communities. Overall, this verse emphasizes the value of freedom, beauty, and the impact of one's words in life.
How to apply Genesis 49:21 to your life
This verse encourages us to recognize the power of our words and the importance of speaking positively. Just as Naphtali is described as speaking beautiful words, we should strive to communicate in ways that uplift and inspire those around us. Embracing our unique gifts can lead to meaningful connections.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
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Illustrated scene from Joseph, Jacob's son's story: Jacob's Last Words (Genesis 49:1–33)
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Joseph, Jacob's son

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724987). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Hebron, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Hebron
Where Abraham lived and buried Sarah, and where David was first made king.
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Keep studying Genesis 49:21
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Key themes
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At a Glance — the Book of Genesis
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 49:21 mean?
Genesis 49:21 describes Jacob's blessing of his son Naphtali, comparing him to a free doe, symbolizing grace and eloquence. It suggests that Naphtali will be known for his beautiful speech and ability to inspire others.
What is the meaning of 'beautiful words' in Genesis 49:21?
The phrase 'beautiful words' in Genesis 49:21 indicates that Naphtali will have a talent for effective and uplifting communication. It highlights the importance of using words to inspire and connect with others.
How does Genesis 49:21 relate to communication?
Genesis 49:21 relates to communication by illustrating how Naphtali's ability to speak beautifully can influence and uplift those around him. It underscores the power of words in building relationships.
What themes are present in Genesis 49:21?
The themes present in Genesis 49:21 include freedom, communication, beauty, eloquence, blessing, family, and identity. These themes highlight the significance of personal qualities and their impact on community.
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