New Testament
Hebrews 3:17
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, the author of Hebrews reflects on the Israelites' disobedience during their journey in the wilderness.
- Author
- Author unknown; traditionally attributed to Paul
- Written
- Around AD 60-70
- Genre
- Letter and sermon
- Original Audience
- Jewish Christians
But with whom was He grieved for forty years? Was it not with those who had sinned, whose carcases fell in the wilderness?
But with whom was he grieved forty years? was it not with them that had sinned, whose carcases fell in the wilderness?
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the author of Hebrews reflects on the Israelites' disobedience during their journey in the wilderness. God was deeply grieved by their lack of faith and rebellion over a span of forty years. The reference to their 'carcases' falling in the wilderness serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of their sin. It highlights that those who turned away from God and failed to trust Him ultimately faced death and missed out on the promised land. This verse serves as a warning to the readers about the seriousness of sin and the importance of maintaining faith in God, as well as the dire consequences of turning away from Him. It emphasizes that God desires a faithful relationship with His people and is saddened when they choose to disobey Him. The historical context of the Israelites' journey serves as a lesson for believers today about the importance of faithfulness and obedience to God.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Hebrews 3:17 to your life
This verse encourages us to reflect on our own faith and obedience to God. It reminds us that our choices have consequences, and we should strive to maintain a faithful relationship with Him. By learning from the mistakes of the Israelites, we can avoid similar pitfalls in our spiritual journey.
Curated for this public verse page. Hebrews Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Hebrews 3:17 mean?
Hebrews 3:17 reflects on God's grief over the Israelites' disobedience during their forty years in the wilderness. It highlights the consequences of their lack of faith, as many died without entering the promised land due to their rebellion.
What is the meaning of 'carcases' in Hebrews 3:17?
In Hebrews 3:17, 'carcases' refers to the bodies of the Israelites who died in the wilderness as a result of their sin and disobedience. This term emphasizes the seriousness of their rebellion against God and the ultimate consequences they faced.
How does Hebrews 3:17 apply to us today?
Hebrews 3:17 encourages us to reflect on our own faith and obedience to God. It reminds us that our choices have consequences, urging us to learn from the mistakes of the Israelites to avoid similar pitfalls in our spiritual lives.
What themes are present in Hebrews 3:17?
Key themes in Hebrews 3:17 include disobedience, the consequences of sin, God's grief over rebellion, and the importance of faithfulness and trust in God. These themes highlight the lessons we can learn from the historical context of the Israelites.

The Book of Hebrews
Hebrews 1: The Son Above the Angels
God, who formerly spoke through the prophets in many ways, has now spoken through His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things and through whom He made the worlds. The Son is the brightness of God's glory and the express image of His person, upholding all things by His power, and after purging sins He sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high. The writer proves through Scripture that the Son is far greater than the angels: He is called the Son of God, receives worship from the angels, possesses an eternal throne, and laid the foundations of the earth, while angels are ministering spirits sent to serve the heirs of salvation.
Unlock the full Hebrews summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of Hebrews — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 13 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of Hebrews summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.