Old Testament
Isaiah 18:5
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In Isaiah 18:5, the imagery of a harvest is used to convey a message about timing and judgment.
- Author
- Isaiah the prophet
- Written
- Around 700 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah and the surrounding nations
For before the harvest, when the bud is perfect and the sour grape is ripening in the flower, he will cut off the sprigs with pruning hooks and take away and cut down the branches.
For afore the harvest, when the bud is perfect, and the sour grape is ripening in the flower, he shall both cut off the sprigs with pruning hooks, and take away and cut down the branches.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In Isaiah 18:5, the imagery of a harvest is used to convey a message about timing and judgment. The verse describes a moment before the harvest when the buds are perfect and the grapes are beginning to ripen. This signifies a time of preparation and potential. The act of cutting off sprigs and branches with pruning hooks symbolizes a decisive action taken by God. It indicates that He will remove what is unfruitful or not ready for the harvest. This can be understood as a metaphor for God's judgment, where He evaluates what is ready and what needs to be removed. The focus is on the importance of being prepared for the right time, as well as the consequences of not being fruitful. The imagery emphasizes God's sovereignty in determining what will thrive and what will be cut away, highlighting His role as the ultimate gardener who ensures that only the best is kept for the harvest.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Isaiah 18:5 to your life
This verse encourages us to evaluate our own lives and spiritual fruitfulness. Just as God prunes unproductive branches, we should identify areas in our lives that may need change or removal. Being prepared for God's timing is essential for spiritual growth and effectiveness.
Curated for this public verse page. Isaiah Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Isaiah 18:5 mean?
Isaiah 18:5 uses the imagery of a harvest to illustrate God's timing and judgment. It describes a moment before the harvest when God will remove unfruitful branches, symbolizing His decisive action in evaluating what is ready and what needs to be cut away.
What is the significance of pruning in Isaiah 18:5?
Pruning in Isaiah 18:5 symbolizes God's judgment and the removal of what is unproductive. It highlights the importance of being spiritually fruitful and prepared for God's timing.
What does the harvest represent in Isaiah 18:5?
In Isaiah 18:5, the harvest represents a time of evaluation and readiness. It signifies the moment when God assesses what is fruitful and what should be removed before the actual harvest occurs.
How does Isaiah 18:5 relate to spiritual growth?
Isaiah 18:5 encourages self-evaluation regarding spiritual fruitfulness. It reminds us to identify areas in our lives that may need change, emphasizing the importance of being prepared for God's timing in our growth.

The Book of Isaiah
Isaiah 41: Fear Not, I Am With You
The LORD calls the nations to keep silence before him and to renew their strength. He asks who raises up the righteous man from the east and gives nations before him, making him rule over kings. He says he gives them as dust to his sword and as driven stubble to his bow, and he declares he is the first and with the last.
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