Old Testament
Jeremiah 19:10
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"Then, while the men who came with you are watching, smash the clay jar.
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Then shalt thou break the bottle in the sight of the men that go with thee,
What Jeremiah 19:10 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Jeremiah 19:10, God instructs the prophet Jeremiah to break a clay jar in front of some men. This act symbolizes the impending destruction of Jerusalem and the people’s rejection of God. The jar represents the nation of Israel, which, like the jar, is fragile and will be shattered due to their disobedience. The act is meant to be a vivid demonstration of the consequences of their actions, showing that just as the jar cannot be repaired once broken, so too will be the fate of the people if they do not turn back to God. This dramatic gesture serves as a warning and a call to repentance, emphasizing the seriousness of their situation and the urgency of returning to faithfulness to God. The breaking of the jar is a powerful visual that illustrates the gravity of their sin and the reality of divine judgment, urging the people to reconsider their ways before it is too late.
How to apply Jeremiah 19:10 to your life
This verse reminds us of the importance of heeding warnings and recognizing the consequences of our actions. Just as the jar was broken, our lives can also be shattered by poor choices. We should strive to live in alignment with God's will and seek repentance when we stray.
Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary
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Illustrated scene from Jeremiah's story: The Clay Jar (Jeremiah 19:1–20:6)
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Jeremiah

Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Jericho
The city of palm trees, whose walls fell in Joshua's day.
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At a Glance — the Book of Jeremiah
- Author
- Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
- Written
- Around 600 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah before and during the Babylonian exile
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jeremiah 19:10 mean?
Jeremiah 19:10 describes God instructing the prophet Jeremiah to break a clay jar in front of witnesses. This act symbolizes the destruction of Jerusalem and serves as a warning about the consequences of the people's disobedience to God.
What is the significance of the clay jar in Jeremiah 19:10?
The clay jar in Jeremiah 19:10 represents the nation of Israel, illustrating its fragility and the impending destruction due to disobedience. Just as the jar cannot be repaired once broken, the fate of the people reflects the seriousness of their rejection of God.
What does breaking the jar symbolize in Jeremiah 19:10?
Breaking the jar in Jeremiah 19:10 symbolizes the irreversible consequences of the people's actions and their need for repentance. It serves as a vivid demonstration of divine judgment and the urgency for the people to return to faithfulness to God.
What is the message of Jeremiah 19:10?
The message of Jeremiah 19:10 emphasizes the importance of recognizing the consequences of one's actions. It warns that just as the jar is shattered, lives can also be broken by poor choices, urging people to align with God's will.
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