Old Testament
Jeremiah 3:20
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
But just as a wife betrays her husband, you have betrayed me, house of Israel," says the LORD.
Compare translations
Surely as a wife treacherously departeth from her husband, so have ye dealt treacherously with me, O house of Israel, saith the LORD.
What Jeremiah 3:20 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, God compares the unfaithfulness of the people of Israel to a wife who betrays her husband. This metaphor highlights the deep sense of betrayal felt by God due to Israel's disobedience and idolatry. Just as a wife is expected to be loyal, God expected His people to remain faithful to Him. The use of the term 'treacherously' emphasizes the seriousness of their actions, indicating that Israel's turning away from God was not just a mistake but a deliberate act of infidelity. This verse serves as a reminder of the covenant relationship between God and His people, where loyalty and faithfulness are paramount. The emotional weight of this comparison illustrates God's hurt and disappointment, showing that their actions have consequences. It calls for reflection on the nature of faithfulness in relationships, both human and divine, and the importance of remaining true to commitments.
How to apply Jeremiah 3:20 to your life
This verse encourages us to examine our own faithfulness in our relationships with God and others. Just as God desires loyalty, we should strive to be faithful in our commitments. Reflecting on areas where we may have strayed can help us realign our priorities and strengthen our bonds.
Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Noah's story: Noah Is Born (Genesis 5:28–32)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Noah

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725043). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nablus and Mount Gerizim, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Shechem
Where God promised the land to Abram, and where Joshua led Israel to renew the covenant.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Jeremiah 3:20
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Jeremiah 3:20
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Jeremiah
- Author
- Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
- Written
- Around 600 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah before and during the Babylonian exile
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jeremiah 3:20 mean?
Jeremiah 3:20 uses the metaphor of a wife betraying her husband to illustrate Israel's unfaithfulness to God. It emphasizes the emotional pain God feels due to their disobedience and idolatry, highlighting the seriousness of their actions.
What is the meaning of 'treacherously' in Jeremiah 3:20?
In Jeremiah 3:20, 'treacherously' refers to the deliberate and deceitful nature of Israel's actions against God. It signifies that their turning away from Him was not a mere mistake but a conscious betrayal of their covenant relationship.
How does Jeremiah 3:20 relate to faithfulness?
Jeremiah 3:20 highlights the importance of faithfulness in relationships, both human and divine. It serves as a reminder that loyalty is crucial in maintaining commitments and that betrayal can lead to emotional pain.
What themes are present in Jeremiah 3:20?
Key themes in Jeremiah 3:20 include betrayal, faithfulness, covenant, idolatry, and emotional pain. These themes illustrate the depth of God's feelings towards Israel's unfaithfulness and the consequences of turning away from Him.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.