Old Testament
Jeremiah 3:20
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, God compares the unfaithfulness of the people of Israel to a wife who betrays her husband.
- Author
- Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
- Written
- Around 600 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah before and during the Babylonian exile
But just as a wife betrays her husband, you have betrayed me, house of Israel," says the LORD.
Surely as a wife treacherously departeth from her husband, so have ye dealt treacherously with me, O house of Israel, saith the LORD.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, God compares the unfaithfulness of the people of Israel to a wife who betrays her husband. This metaphor highlights the deep sense of betrayal felt by God due to Israel's disobedience and idolatry. Just as a wife is expected to be loyal, God expected His people to remain faithful to Him. The use of the term 'treacherously' emphasizes the seriousness of their actions, indicating that Israel's turning away from God was not just a mistake but a deliberate act of infidelity. This verse serves as a reminder of the covenant relationship between God and His people, where loyalty and faithfulness are paramount. The emotional weight of this comparison illustrates God's hurt and disappointment, showing that their actions have consequences. It calls for reflection on the nature of faithfulness in relationships, both human and divine, and the importance of remaining true to commitments.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Jeremiah 3:20 to your life
This verse encourages us to examine our own faithfulness in our relationships with God and others. Just as God desires loyalty, we should strive to be faithful in our commitments. Reflecting on areas where we may have strayed can help us realign our priorities and strengthen our bonds.
Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jeremiah 3:20 mean?
Jeremiah 3:20 uses the metaphor of a wife betraying her husband to illustrate Israel's unfaithfulness to God. It emphasizes the emotional pain God feels due to their disobedience and idolatry, highlighting the seriousness of their actions.
What is the meaning of 'treacherously' in Jeremiah 3:20?
In Jeremiah 3:20, 'treacherously' refers to the deliberate and deceitful nature of Israel's actions against God. It signifies that their turning away from Him was not a mere mistake but a conscious betrayal of their covenant relationship.
How does Jeremiah 3:20 relate to faithfulness?
Jeremiah 3:20 highlights the importance of faithfulness in relationships, both human and divine. It serves as a reminder that loyalty is crucial in maintaining commitments and that betrayal can lead to emotional pain.
What themes are present in Jeremiah 3:20?
Key themes in Jeremiah 3:20 include betrayal, faithfulness, covenant, idolatry, and emotional pain. These themes illustrate the depth of God's feelings towards Israel's unfaithfulness and the consequences of turning away from Him.

The Book of Jeremiah
Jeremiah 1: The Call of Jeremiah
The words of Jeremiah, son of Hilkiah, a priest from Anathoth in the land of Benjamin, are recorded. The word of the LORD comes to him in the thirteenth year of King Josiah's reign over Judah. It continues to come to him through the reign of King Jehoiakim and until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah, when Jerusalem is carried into captivity. The LORD states that before He formed Jeremiah in the womb, He knew him and ordained him as a prophet to the nations. Jeremiah responds that he cannot speak because he is a child. The LORD commands him not to say he is a child, for he will go where the LORD sends him and speak what the LORD commands.
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