Old Testament

Jeremiah 39:5

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

But the Babylonian army pursued them and caught Zedekiah on the plains of Jericho. They captured him and brought him to King Nebuchadnezzar at Riblah in the land of Hamath, where Nebuchadnezzar pronounced judgment on him.

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

But the Chaldeans’ army pursued after them, and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho: and when they had taken him, they brought him up to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to Riblah in the land of Hamath, where he gave judgment upon him.

What Jeremiah 39:5 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In this verse, we see the aftermath of the siege of Jerusalem. Zedekiah, the last king of Judah, attempts to escape but is caught by the Babylonian army in the plains of Jericho. The Babylonians, also known as the Chaldeans, bring him before King Nebuchadnezzar at Riblah, where he faces judgment for his actions. This moment marks a significant turning point in the history of Judah, as Zedekiah's capture symbolizes the end of Jewish sovereignty and the beginning of Babylonian dominance. The judgment pronounced by Nebuchadnezzar likely involved severe consequences for Zedekiah, reflecting the fate of those who oppose God's will. This event serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the importance of heeding divine warnings.

How to apply Jeremiah 39:5 to your life

This verse teaches us about the importance of obedience to God's commands. Just as Zedekiah faced dire consequences for his disobedience, we too must consider the outcomes of our choices. Staying aligned with God's will can lead to protection and guidance in our lives.

Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of Babylonian soldiers standing with Jeremiah among the broken walls and burning houses of Jerusalem, as an official in a fine robe speaks to him

Illustrated scene from Jeremiah's story: Jerusalem Falls (Jeremiah 39:1–14)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

Jeremiah

Panoramic view across Tel Beer Sheva archaeological site and surrounding landscape.

Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Beersheba

Where Abraham and Isaac dug wells and worshiped the LORD, at the southern edge of the land.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about Jeremiah 39:5

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying Jeremiah 39:5

At a Glance — the Book of Jeremiah

Author
Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
Written
Around 600 BC
Genre
Prophecy
Original Audience
Judah before and during the Babylonian exile

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What happened to Zedekiah in Jeremiah 39:5?

In Jeremiah 39:5, Zedekiah, the last king of Judah, attempts to escape from the Babylonian siege but is captured by the Babylonian army in the plains of Jericho. He is then taken to King Nebuchadnezzar at Riblah, where he faces judgment for his actions against Babylon and for not heeding God's warnings.

Why is Zedekiah's capture significant in the Bible?

Zedekiah's capture is significant because it marks the end of Jewish sovereignty and the beginning of Babylonian dominance over Judah. This event symbolizes the consequences of disobedience to God, as Zedekiah's failure to follow divine guidance leads to his downfall and the destruction of Jerusalem.

What does the judgment by Nebuchadnezzar imply for Zedekiah?

The judgment pronounced by Nebuchadnezzar likely involved severe consequences for Zedekiah, reflecting the fate of those who oppose God's will. It serves as a reminder of the serious repercussions of disobedience and the importance of aligning one's actions with divine commands.

How does Jeremiah 39:5 relate to themes of obedience?

Jeremiah 39:5 illustrates the theme of obedience by showing the dire consequences Zedekiah faced for his disobedience to God. His capture serves as a warning that ignoring divine guidance can lead to significant personal and national consequences, emphasizing the importance of following God's will.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.