New Testament
John 13:11
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
For he knew who was going to betray him; that is why he said, "Not all of you are clean."
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For he knew who should betray him; therefore said he, Ye are not all clean.
What John 13:11 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus reveals his awareness of Judas Iscariot's impending betrayal. His statement, "Not all of you are clean," indicates that while he has washed the feet of his disciples, not everyone among them is spiritually pure. This highlights the contrast between physical cleanliness and spiritual integrity. Jesus emphasizes that true purity comes from within and is not merely about outward actions. The mention of betrayal foreshadows the events leading to his crucifixion, illustrating the tension between loyalty and treachery among his closest followers. This moment serves as a reminder that even those who are close to us may not always have pure intentions, and it calls for self-reflection on our own spiritual state. Jesus' knowledge of betrayal also underscores his divine insight and the fulfillment of prophecy, reinforcing his role as the Messiah who understands human nature and the complexities of relationships.
How to apply John 13:11 to your life
This verse encourages us to examine our own hearts and intentions. Just as Jesus recognized the betrayal among his disciples, we should be aware of the influences in our lives. It reminds us to seek genuine purity and integrity in our relationships and actions, ensuring that we are not just outwardly clean but also spiritually aligned with our values.
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: Washing the Disciples' Feet (John 13:1–30)
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Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725045). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nazareth, Israel; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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The small town in Galilee where Jesus grew up.
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Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of John
- Author
- John the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 85-95
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- All believers
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does John 13:11 mean?
John 13:11 means that Jesus was aware of Judas Iscariot's betrayal. His statement about not all being clean highlights the difference between physical cleanliness and spiritual purity.
What is the significance of 'not all of you are clean' in John 13:11?
The phrase 'not all of you are clean' signifies that while Jesus washed the feet of his disciples, not everyone among them was spiritually pure, pointing to the presence of betrayal.
How does John 13:11 relate to betrayal?
John 13:11 relates to betrayal by revealing Jesus' knowledge of Judas' intentions, illustrating the tension between loyalty and treachery among his closest followers.
What themes are present in John 13:11?
Themes in John 13:11 include betrayal, spiritual purity, divine knowledge, loyalty, self-reflection, and the fulfillment of prophecy.
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