Old Testament
Joshua 10:23
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Joshua and the Israelites have successfully defeated a coalition of kings who opposed them.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Joshua and later compilers
- Written
- Around 1400-1370 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites entering Canaan
And they did so, bringing out the five kings from the cave: the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon.
And they did so, and brought forth those five kings unto him out of the cave, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Joshua and the Israelites have successfully defeated a coalition of kings who opposed them. After a significant battle, the five kings—who ruled over important cities—were captured and hidden in a cave. This act of bringing them out signifies the complete victory of Israel over their enemies. The kings mentioned are from Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon, all of which were key cities in the region. By presenting these kings to Joshua, it demonstrates not only the power of God in delivering their enemies into their hands but also serves as a public display of their defeat. This moment is crucial as it marks the end of a significant threat to Israel's conquest of the Promised Land, reinforcing the idea that God supports those who follow Him faithfully. The act of bringing the kings out also symbolizes the triumph of justice over oppression, as these kings had been oppressing the people of Israel.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Joshua 10:23 to your life
This verse reminds us that with faith and obedience, we can overcome significant challenges in our lives. Just as Joshua led his people to victory, we too can lead by example, trusting in God's guidance to face our own battles and injustices.
Curated for this public verse page. Joshua Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Joshua 10:23 mean?
Joshua 10:23 describes the moment when Joshua and the Israelites bring out five captured kings from a cave after defeating them in battle. This act symbolizes Israel's complete victory over their enemies and serves as a public demonstration of their power and God's support.
What is the significance of the five kings in Joshua 10:23?
The five kings mentioned in Joshua 10:23 represent the rulers of key cities that opposed Israel. Their capture and presentation to Joshua signify the defeat of significant threats to Israel's conquest of the Promised Land.
What does the cave represent in Joshua 10:23?
In Joshua 10:23, the cave represents a place of hiding and defeat for the kings. Bringing them out of the cave symbolizes the exposure of their defeat and the triumph of Israel over their oppressors.
How does Joshua 10:23 relate to themes of justice?
Joshua 10:23 relates to themes of justice as it shows the defeat of oppressive rulers who had been harming the Israelites. The act of bringing the kings out signifies the restoration of justice and the triumph of God's people.

The Book of Joshua
1: God Commissions Joshua
After the death of Moses, the Lord commissions Joshua to lead the Israelites into the Promised Land. God commands him to be strong and courageous, assuring him of success and divine presence, just as He was with Moses. He instructs Joshua to meditate on the Book of the Law day and night and to observe all that is written in it, for then he will be prosperous and successful. Joshua, in turn, commands the officers of the people to prepare for the crossing of the Jordan River within three days. He also reminds the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh of their promise to Moses to help their brethren conquer the land west of the Jordan before returning to their own inheritance on the east side. The people pledge their loyalty to Joshua, promising to obey him as they did Moses and encouraging him to be strong and courageous.
Unlock the full Joshua summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of Joshua — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 24 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of Joshua summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.