Old Testament
Joshua 10:33
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, we see King Horam of Gezer coming to the aid of Lachish, which was under attack by Joshua and the Israelites.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Joshua and later compilers
- Written
- Around 1400-1370 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites entering Canaan
Then King Horam of Gezer came to help Lachish, but Joshua defeated him and his people, leaving no survivors.
Then Horam king of Gezer came up to help Lachish; and Joshua smote him and his people, until he had left him none remaining.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we see King Horam of Gezer coming to the aid of Lachish, which was under attack by Joshua and the Israelites. Despite Horam's efforts to support Lachish, Joshua and his forces were victorious. The verse emphasizes the complete defeat of Horam and his army, as Joshua left no survivors. This reflects the broader theme of God's support for Israel in their conquest of the Promised Land. The defeat of Horam illustrates the consequences of opposing God's chosen people and highlights the power and authority that God granted to Joshua as a leader. The narrative shows that no matter the strength of the enemy, God's plans will prevail, and His people will triumph when they follow His commands. This moment is part of a larger campaign where Joshua is leading the Israelites to claim the land promised to them, showcasing both the challenges they face and the divine assistance they receive. Explore related leadership.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Joshua 10:33 to your life
This verse reminds us that when we face challenges, we can trust in God's power to help us overcome obstacles. Just as Joshua was victorious with God's support, we too can find strength in our faith. It encourages us to remain steadfast in our commitments and to rely on divine guidance in our endeavors.
Curated for this public verse page. Joshua Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Joshua 10:33 mean?
Joshua 10:33 describes King Horam of Gezer coming to assist Lachish during its battle against Joshua and the Israelites. Despite Horam's support, Joshua defeats him completely, leaving no survivors, which highlights God's power in ensuring Israel's victory.
What is the significance of King Horam in Joshua 10:33?
King Horam represents the opposition to Israel during their conquest of the Promised Land. His defeat illustrates the consequences of opposing God's chosen people and emphasizes the theme of divine support for Israel.
What does the phrase 'left no survivors' in Joshua 10:33 mean?
The phrase 'left no survivors' indicates that Joshua's victory over Horam and his army was total and complete. It signifies the extent of the defeat and serves to reinforce the idea of God's decisive intervention in the battles faced by Israel.
How does Joshua 10:33 relate to the theme of divine victory?
Joshua 10:33 exemplifies the theme of divine victory by demonstrating that, despite the strength of the enemy, God's plans prevail. Joshua's success against Horam illustrates the power granted to him by God in leading Israel to victory.

The Book of Joshua
1: God Commissions Joshua
After the death of Moses, the Lord commissions Joshua to lead the Israelites into the Promised Land. God commands him to be strong and courageous, assuring him of success and divine presence, just as He was with Moses. He instructs Joshua to meditate on the Book of the Law day and night and to observe all that is written in it, for then he will be prosperous and successful. Joshua, in turn, commands the officers of the people to prepare for the crossing of the Jordan River within three days. He also reminds the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh of their promise to Moses to help their brethren conquer the land west of the Jordan before returning to their own inheritance on the east side. The people pledge their loyalty to Joshua, promising to obey him as they did Moses and encouraging him to be strong and courageous.
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