Old Testament
Joshua 10:39
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Joshua continues his military campaign against the cities of Canaan.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Joshua and later compilers
- Written
- Around 1400-1370 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites entering Canaan
He captured it, along with its king and all its cities. They struck them with the sword, completely destroying everyone there, leaving no survivors. He did to Debir and its king what he had done to Hebron, and to Libnah and its king.
And he took it, and the king thereof, and all the cities thereof; and they smote them with the edge of the sword, and utterly destroyed all the souls that were therein; he left none remaining: as he had done to Hebron, so he did to Debir, and to the king thereof; as he had done also to Libnah, and to her king.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Joshua continues his military campaign against the cities of Canaan. He captures Debir, along with its king and all its cities, and completely destroys them, leaving no survivors. This reflects the totality of God's judgment against these cities for their wickedness. The verse emphasizes that Joshua treated Debir the same way he had treated Hebron and Libnah, indicating a pattern of divine judgment and the seriousness of Israel's conquest. The destruction serves as a warning about the consequences of opposing God's will and highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands. Joshua's actions demonstrate the fulfillment of God's promise to give the land to Israel, but they also raise questions about the nature of divine justice and mercy in the context of warfare.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Joshua 10:39 to your life
This verse reminds us of the seriousness of following God's commands and the consequences of disobedience. In our lives, we should strive to align our actions with God's will, recognizing that there are spiritual battles we must face. Trusting in God's guidance can lead to victory.
Curated for this public verse page. Joshua Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Joshua 10:39 mean?
Joshua 10:39 describes how Joshua captured the city of Debir and its king, completely destroying them and leaving no survivors. This reflects God's judgment against the wickedness of these cities and emphasizes the seriousness of Israel's conquest of Canaan.
What is the significance of total destruction in Joshua 10:39?
The total destruction mentioned in Joshua 10:39 signifies the complete judgment against the cities for their disobedience to God. It serves as a warning about the consequences of opposing God's will and highlights the importance of obedience.
What does the phrase 'left none remaining' in Joshua 10:39 mean?
The phrase 'left none remaining' in Joshua 10:39 indicates that Joshua's conquest was thorough, ensuring that no inhabitants survived. This underscores the totality of God's judgment on these cities.
How does Joshua 10:39 relate to God's promises?
Joshua 10:39 illustrates the fulfillment of God's promise to give the land of Canaan to Israel. Joshua's actions demonstrate that God was actively supporting Israel in their conquest as part of His covenant.

The Book of Joshua
1: God Commissions Joshua
After the death of Moses, the Lord commissions Joshua to lead the Israelites into the Promised Land. God commands him to be strong and courageous, assuring him of success and divine presence, just as He was with Moses. He instructs Joshua to meditate on the Book of the Law day and night and to observe all that is written in it, for then he will be prosperous and successful. Joshua, in turn, commands the officers of the people to prepare for the crossing of the Jordan River within three days. He also reminds the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh of their promise to Moses to help their brethren conquer the land west of the Jordan before returning to their own inheritance on the east side. The people pledge their loyalty to Joshua, promising to obey him as they did Moses and encouraging him to be strong and courageous.
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