Old Testament
Joshua 18:8
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Joshua is giving instructions to a group of men who are tasked with surveying the land of Canaan.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Joshua and later compilers
- Written
- Around 1400-1370 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites entering Canaan
The men got up and left. Joshua instructed those who were to survey the land, saying, "Go and walk through the land, describe it, and then return to me. I will cast lots for you here before the LORD in Shiloh."
And the men arose, and went away: and Joshua charged them that went to describe the land, saying, Go and walk through the land, and describe it, and come again to me, that I may here cast lots for you before the LORD in Shiloh.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Joshua is giving instructions to a group of men who are tasked with surveying the land of Canaan. He tells them to go out, explore the land, and gather detailed descriptions of it. This is an important step because the land is to be divided among the tribes of Israel. After they complete their survey, they are to return to Joshua, who will cast lots to determine how the land will be allocated. This process emphasizes the importance of careful planning and seeking God's guidance in making decisions. The act of casting lots is a way to seek divine direction, ensuring that the distribution of land is fair and in accordance with God's will. The mention of Shiloh as the location for this decision highlights its significance as a central place of worship and decision-making for the Israelites during this time.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Joshua 18:8 to your life
This verse teaches us the importance of thorough preparation and seeking God's guidance in our decisions. Just as the men surveyed the land before making choices, we should take time to understand our circumstances and pray for wisdom before acting.
Curated for this public verse page. Joshua Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Joshua 18:8 mean?
Joshua 18:8 describes Joshua instructing men to survey the land of Canaan. They are to explore and document the land before returning to him, where he will cast lots to determine how the land will be divided among the tribes of Israel.
What is the significance of casting lots in Joshua 18:8?
Casting lots in Joshua 18:8 is a method used to seek God's guidance in making decisions about land allocation. It emphasizes the belief that the outcome is determined by divine will, ensuring fairness in the distribution among the tribes.
Why did Joshua send men to survey the land in Joshua 18:8?
Joshua sent men to survey the land to gather detailed information necessary for the fair division of Canaan among the tribes. This step was crucial to ensure that the allocation was based on accurate knowledge of the land.
What can we learn from Joshua 18:8?
From Joshua 18:8, we learn the importance of thorough preparation and seeking God's guidance in decision-making. It encourages us to understand our circumstances and pray for wisdom before taking action.

The Book of Joshua
1: God Commissions Joshua
After the death of Moses, the Lord commissions Joshua to lead the Israelites into the Promised Land. God commands him to be strong and courageous, assuring him of success and divine presence, just as He was with Moses. He instructs Joshua to meditate on the Book of the Law day and night and to observe all that is written in it, for then he will be prosperous and successful. Joshua, in turn, commands the officers of the people to prepare for the crossing of the Jordan River within three days. He also reminds the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh of their promise to Moses to help their brethren conquer the land west of the Jordan before returning to their own inheritance on the east side. The people pledge their loyalty to Joshua, promising to obey him as they did Moses and encouraging him to be strong and courageous.
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