Old Testament
Leviticus 20:19
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
"You must not have sexual relations with your mother's sister or your father's sister, because that dishonors a close relative. Both will bear the punishment for their sin.
Compare translations
And thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy mother’s sister, nor of thy father’s sister: for he uncovereth his near kin: they shall bear their iniquity.
What Leviticus 20:19 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Leviticus 20:19, God instructs the Israelites about the importance of maintaining proper boundaries in family relationships, specifically regarding sexual relations. The verse prohibits sexual relations with aunts, emphasizing that such actions dishonor close relatives. This command highlights the seriousness of familial respect and the consequences of violating these boundaries. The phrase 'they shall bear their iniquity' indicates that both parties involved in such acts will face punishment for their wrongdoing. This reflects the broader biblical principle that sexual immorality not only affects individuals but also disrupts family integrity and community order. The laws in Leviticus serve to protect the sanctity of family ties and promote moral conduct among the people, reinforcing the idea that certain relationships should remain sacred and free from sexual exploitation. Overall, this verse underscores the importance of respecting family relationships and the moral implications of failing to do so.
How to apply Leviticus 20:19 to your life
This verse encourages us to respect family boundaries and maintain healthy relationships. It reminds us that our actions can have serious consequences, not just for ourselves but for our loved ones as well. Upholding moral standards in our relationships fosters trust and harmony within families.
Curated for this public verse page. Leviticus Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Ruth's story: Three Widows (Ruth 1:1–5)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Ruth

Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Beersheba
Where Abraham and Isaac dug wells and worshiped the LORD, at the southern edge of the land.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Leviticus 20:19
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Leviticus 20:19
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Leviticus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Leviticus 20:19 mean?
Leviticus 20:19 prohibits sexual relations with aunts, emphasizing the importance of respecting family boundaries. It highlights that such actions dishonor close relatives and that both parties involved will face consequences for their sin.
What is the meaning of 'uncover the nakedness' in Leviticus 20:19?
In Leviticus 20:19, 'uncover the nakedness' refers to engaging in sexual relations. This phrase indicates that such actions are forbidden within close family relationships, reinforcing the need for moral conduct.
Why does Leviticus 20:19 emphasize punishment?
Leviticus 20:19 emphasizes punishment to highlight the seriousness of violating family boundaries. It serves as a warning that both individuals involved in such acts will bear the consequences of their actions.
How does Leviticus 20:19 apply to modern relationships?
Leviticus 20:19 encourages respect for family boundaries and healthy relationships. It serves as a reminder that our actions can impact not only ourselves but also our loved ones, promoting moral standards within families.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.