New Testament
Mark 3:16
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Jesus selects Simon as one of his twelve disciples and gives him the name Peter, which means 'rock.
- Author
- John Mark
- Written
- Around AD 55-65
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- Roman and Gentile Christians
These are the 12 he chose: Simon, whom he named Peter;
And Simon he surnamed Peter;
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus selects Simon as one of his twelve disciples and gives him the name Peter, which means 'rock.' This renaming signifies a transformation in Simon's identity and purpose. By calling him Peter, Jesus indicates that Simon will play a foundational role in the establishment of the Church. The act of naming is significant in biblical tradition, often reflecting a person's character or destiny. This moment marks the beginning of Simon's journey as a leader among the disciples, highlighting the importance of divine calling and the potential for change in one's life. Jesus' choice of Peter also emphasizes the idea that ordinary people can be chosen for extraordinary purposes, illustrating God's ability to work through anyone willing to follow Him. This verse sets the stage for Peter's future actions and leadership within the early Christian community, showcasing the transformative power of faith and commitment to Jesus' mission. Explore related discipleship.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Mark 3:16 to your life
This verse encourages us to recognize our own identities and purposes in life. Just as Jesus renamed Simon to Peter, we can embrace the new identities God gives us. We should be open to transformation and ready to take on leadership roles in our communities, reflecting our faith in action.
Curated for this public verse page. Mark Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does the name Peter mean in Mark 3:16?
In Mark 3:16, Jesus names Simon 'Peter,' which means 'rock.' This name change signifies a transformation in Simon's identity and indicates that he will play a foundational role in the establishment of the Church. The name reflects strength and stability, highlighting Peter's future leadership among the disciples.
Why did Jesus choose Simon as a disciple?
Jesus chose Simon, later named Peter, as one of his twelve disciples to demonstrate that ordinary people can be called to extraordinary purposes. Simon's selection emphasizes the theme of divine calling, showing that anyone willing to follow Jesus can be transformed and used for significant roles in God's plan.
What is the significance of renaming in the Bible?
Renaming in the Bible often signifies a transformation in a person's identity or purpose. In the case of Simon being renamed Peter, it marks a pivotal moment in his life, indicating a new role and mission. This practice reflects God's authority and the potential for change in individuals, aligning them with His divine purpose.
How can I apply Mark 3:16 to my life?
Mark 3:16 encourages us to embrace our identities and the transformations God offers us. Just as Simon became Peter, we can be open to new roles and responsibilities in our lives. This verse challenges us to recognize our potential for leadership and to actively reflect our faith in our communities, demonstrating how God can work through us.
The Book of Mark
Mark 1: John the Baptist and the Beginning of Jesus's Ministry
John the Baptist appears in the wilderness and preaches a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. People from Judaea and Jerusalem come to him, confess their sins, and are baptized in the river Jordan. John wears camel's hair and a leather belt and eats locusts and wild honey. He announces that someone stronger than he is coming after him and says he is not worthy to stoop down and untie his sandals. He baptizes with water, but the one coming will baptize with the Holy Ghost.
Unlock the full Mark summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of Mark — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 16 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of Mark summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.