New Testament
Matthew 16:13
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
When Jesus arrived in the region of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, "Who do people say the Son of Man is?"
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When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am?
What Matthew 16:13 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus is in Caesarea Philippi, a region known for its pagan worship and diverse beliefs. He poses a question to his disciples about public opinion regarding his identity. By asking, "Who do people say the Son of Man is?" Jesus is prompting his followers to reflect on the various perceptions of him. The title "Son of Man" is significant, as it connects to both his humanity and his messianic role. This question serves as a lead-in to a deeper discussion about who he truly is, which is crucial for understanding his mission and purpose. The disciples' responses will reveal the misconceptions and varying beliefs about Jesus, setting the stage for a more profound revelation of his true identity. This moment is pivotal, as it transitions from public opinion to personal belief, ultimately leading to Peter's declaration of Jesus as the Messiah in the following verses. This highlights the importance of recognizing Jesus' true nature and the implications it has for faith and discipleship.
How to apply Matthew 16:13 to your life
This verse encourages us to consider how we view Jesus and what others think of him. It challenges us to deepen our understanding of his identity and to share our insights with others. Reflecting on Jesus' true nature can strengthen our faith and guide our actions.
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Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: Peter's Confession (Matthew 16:13–20)
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Photo: Gary Todd (Gary Lee Todd, Ph.D.), via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. Source. Location: Southern end of the Temple Mount, Jerusalem Old City. Resized for the web.
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At a Glance — the Book of Matthew
- Author
- Matthew the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 60-70
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- Jewish Christians
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Matthew 16:13 mean?
In Matthew 16:13, Jesus asks his disciples about public opinion regarding his identity as the 'Son of Man.' This question highlights the varying perceptions of Jesus and sets the stage for a deeper understanding of his true nature and mission.
What is the significance of the title 'Son of Man' in Matthew 16:13?
The title 'Son of Man' in Matthew 16:13 emphasizes both Jesus' humanity and his role as the Messiah. It connects to Old Testament prophecies and signifies his authority and mission on Earth.
Why did Jesus ask his disciples about public opinion in Matthew 16:13?
Jesus asked about public opinion to prompt his disciples to reflect on their understanding of him. This inquiry leads to a critical revelation of his identity and the nature of their faith.
How does Matthew 16:13 relate to discipleship?
Matthew 16:13 relates to discipleship by challenging followers to consider their beliefs about Jesus. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing his true identity as foundational to their faith and commitment.
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