New Testament
Matthew 21:33
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this parable, Jesus describes a landowner who takes great care in establishing a vineyard.
- Author
- Matthew the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 60-70
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- Jewish Christians
Listen to another parable: A landowner planted a vineyard, put a wall around it, dug a winepress in it, and built a watchtower. Then he leased it to some farmers and left for a distant country.
Hear another parable: There was a certain householder, which planted a vineyard, and hedged it round about, and digged a winepress in it, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country:
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this parable, Jesus describes a landowner who takes great care in establishing a vineyard. He plants it, protects it with a wall, prepares a winepress for harvesting, and builds a watchtower for security. After setting everything up, he leases the vineyard to farmers and goes away. This story illustrates the relationship between God (the landowner) and His people (the farmers). The vineyard represents Israel, entrusted to the leaders and people to cultivate and care for. The landowner's departure signifies God's temporary absence, while the farmers' responsibility highlights the expectation of faithfulness and productivity. The parable foreshadows the consequences of neglecting this responsibility, as it sets the stage for the conflict between Jesus and the religious leaders of His time, who failed to honor their role in God's plan. Overall, it emphasizes stewardship, accountability, and the importance of recognizing and responding to God's authority.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Matthew 21:33 to your life
This parable encourages us to reflect on how we manage the responsibilities entrusted to us by God. Are we being faithful stewards of our time, resources, and relationships? We should strive to honor God in all we do and recognize our accountability to Him.
Curated for this public verse page. Matthew Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does the vineyard represent in Matthew 21:33?
In Matthew 21:33, the vineyard represents Israel, symbolizing God's chosen people. The landowner, who is God, entrusts the care of the vineyard to the farmers, representing the leaders and people of Israel. This imagery illustrates the relationship between God and His people, emphasizing their responsibility to cultivate and care for what He has provided.
What is the significance of the landowner leaving for a distant country?
The landowner's departure signifies God's temporary absence from His people. It highlights the period in which God entrusts His creation to humanity, allowing them the freedom to manage it. This absence also sets the stage for accountability, as the farmers (leaders of Israel) are expected to be faithful stewards in the landowner's absence, reflecting the expectation God has for His people.
How does this parable relate to stewardship?
This parable emphasizes the theme of stewardship by illustrating how the landowner expects the farmers to manage the vineyard responsibly. It serves as a reminder that we are entrusted with various responsibilities in life, whether in our personal lives, relationships, or resources. The expectation is to honor God through faithful management and productivity, reflecting our accountability to Him.
What lessons can we learn about accountability from this parable?
The parable teaches that accountability is crucial in our relationship with God. Just as the farmers were expected to care for the vineyard and produce fruit, we too are called to be accountable for how we manage the gifts and responsibilities God has given us. This includes being diligent, faithful, and recognizing that we will ultimately answer to God for our actions and choices.
The Book of Matthew
Matthew 1: The Generation and Birth of Jesus Christ
The book begins with the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. It records the generations from Abraham to David, from David until the carrying away into Babylon, and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ, each being fourteen generations. The genealogy concludes with Jacob begetting Joseph, the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.
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