Old Testament
Numbers 26:20
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, the descendants of Judah are listed according to their family groups.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
The sons of Judah by their families were: from Shelah, the Shelanite family; from Pharez, the Pharzite family; and from Zerah, the Zarhite family.
And the sons of Judah after their families were; of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites: of Pharez, the family of the Pharzites: of Zerah, the family of the Zarhites.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the descendants of Judah are listed according to their family groups. Judah, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, had three main family branches: the Shelanites, descended from Shelah; the Pharzites, descended from Pharez; and the Zarhites, descended from Zerah. This genealogical record emphasizes the importance of family lineage in Israelite culture, as it helps to establish identity and heritage. Each family had its own distinct characteristics and roles within the tribe, contributing to the overall structure of the Israelite community. Understanding these family divisions is crucial for grasping the social and religious dynamics of ancient Israel, as they played a significant role in land distribution, leadership, and the fulfillment of God's promises to His people. This verse serves as a reminder of the significance of family and heritage in shaping one's identity and responsibilities within a community. Explore related genealogy.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Numbers 26:20 to your life
This verse encourages us to appreciate our own family backgrounds and the legacies we inherit. Understanding our roots can help us recognize our roles in our communities and the responsibilities we carry. It reminds us to honor our families and the values they instill in us.
Curated for this public verse page. Numbers Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Numbers 26:20 mean?
Numbers 26:20 lists the family groups of the tribe of Judah, highlighting the Shelanites, Pharzites, and Zarhites. This verse emphasizes the importance of family lineage in Israelite culture and how these divisions contributed to the identity and structure of the community.
What is the significance of family lineage in Numbers 26:20?
The family lineage in Numbers 26:20 illustrates the tribal identity of the Israelites, showing how each family group had distinct roles and responsibilities. This genealogical record is crucial for understanding social dynamics and heritage within the Israelite community.
Who are the descendants mentioned in Numbers 26:20?
The descendants mentioned in Numbers 26:20 are the Shelanites, Pharzites, and Zarhites, each representing a family branch from Judah. These names reflect the lineage and heritage of the tribe of Judah.
How does Numbers 26:20 relate to community structure?
Numbers 26:20 relates to community structure by showing how family groups within the tribe of Judah contributed to the overall organization of the Israelite society. Each family had specific roles that were essential for maintaining the tribe's identity and fulfilling communal responsibilities.

The Book of Numbers
Numbers 1: First Census and Tribal Leaders
The LORD speaks to Moses and Aaron in the wilderness of Sinai and orders a count of the men of Israel who are twenty years old and able to go to war. A leader from each tribe stands with them: Elizur for Reuben, Shelumiel for Simeon, Nahshon for Judah, Nethaneel for Issachar, Eliab for Zebulun, Elishama for Ephraim, Gamaliel for Manasseh, Abidan for Benjamin, Ahiezer for Dan, Pagiel for Asher, and Ahira for Naphtali. The totals are recorded by tribe, and the combined number of fighting men is six hundred three thousand five hundred fifty.
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