Old Testament
Numbers 30:12
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, the focus is on the authority of a husband over his wife's vows.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
But if her husband cancels them on the day he hears about them, then nothing she said — whether a vow or a bond of her soul — will stand. Her husband has voided them, and the LORD will forgive her.
But if her husband hath utterly made them void on the day he heard them; then whatsoever proceeded out of her lips concerning her vows, or concerning the bond of her soul, shall not stand: her husband hath made them void; and the LORD shall forgive her.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the focus is on the authority of a husband over his wife's vows. If a wife makes a vow or commitment, her husband has the right to cancel it on the day he hears about it. This means that her promises do not hold if he chooses to void them. The verse emphasizes the importance of the husband's role in the family and the idea that God will forgive the wife for her unfulfilled vows if they are canceled by her husband. This reflects the cultural context of the time, where family dynamics and male authority were significant. The underlying message is about the balance of responsibility and forgiveness within relationships, highlighting that God understands the complexities of human commitments and relationships.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Numbers 30:12 to your life
This verse encourages couples to communicate openly about commitments and decisions. It highlights the importance of mutual respect and understanding in relationships. In modern contexts, it reminds us to consider the impact of our promises on our loved ones and to seek forgiveness when necessary.
Curated for this public verse page. Numbers Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Numbers 30:12 mean?
Numbers 30:12 explains that a husband has the authority to cancel his wife's vows on the day he hears about them. If he voids her commitments, they do not count, and God will forgive her for not fulfilling them.
What is the significance of a husband's authority in Numbers 30:12?
The verse highlights the cultural context of the time, where a husband's authority over his wife's vows reflects family dynamics and male leadership. It underscores the importance of communication and mutual respect in relationships.
How does Numbers 30:12 relate to modern relationships?
This verse encourages open communication and respect between partners regarding commitments. It serves as a reminder to consider how our promises affect others and the importance of seeking forgiveness when needed.
What are the main themes of Numbers 30:12?
The main themes of Numbers 30:12 include authority, vows, forgiveness, and family dynamics. It reflects the cultural context of the time while emphasizing the balance of responsibility in relationships.

The Book of Numbers
Numbers 1: First Census and Tribal Leaders
The LORD speaks to Moses and Aaron in the wilderness of Sinai and orders a count of the men of Israel who are twenty years old and able to go to war. A leader from each tribe stands with them: Elizur for Reuben, Shelumiel for Simeon, Nahshon for Judah, Nethaneel for Issachar, Eliab for Zebulun, Elishama for Ephraim, Gamaliel for Manasseh, Abidan for Benjamin, Ahiezer for Dan, Pagiel for Asher, and Ahira for Naphtali. The totals are recorded by tribe, and the combined number of fighting men is six hundred three thousand five hundred fifty.
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