Old Testament
Proverbs 14:21
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse highlights the moral responsibility we have towards our neighbors and the importance of compassion.
- Author
- Primarily Solomon, with other contributors
- Written
- Around 950-700 BC
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- Young people and all seeking wisdom
Whoever despises their neighbor sins, but whoever shows mercy to the poor is happy.
He that despiseth his neighbour sinneth: but he that hath mercy on the poor, happy is he.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse highlights the moral responsibility we have towards our neighbors and the importance of compassion. To despise or look down on others is considered a sin, indicating that our attitudes towards those around us matter greatly. In contrast, showing mercy to the poor is associated with happiness, suggesting that kindness and generosity lead to a fulfilling life. The verse encourages us to reflect on our relationships and how we treat those in need. It emphasizes that true happiness comes from acts of compassion rather than judgment or disdain. By caring for others, especially the less fortunate, we not only uplift them but also enrich our own lives. This teaching aligns with the broader biblical principle of loving one’s neighbor and serving those who are vulnerable. Ultimately, it calls us to choose mercy over contempt, fostering a community built on love and support.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Proverbs 14:21 to your life
To apply this verse, actively seek opportunities to help those in need in your community. Show kindness to your neighbors and offer support to the less fortunate. Reflect on your attitudes towards others and strive to cultivate a spirit of mercy and understanding.
Curated for this public verse page. Proverbs Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Proverbs 14:21 mean?
Proverbs 14:21 teaches that looking down on others is a sin, while showing kindness to the poor brings happiness. It emphasizes the importance of compassion and how our treatment of others affects our own well-being.
What is the meaning of mercy in Proverbs 14:21?
In Proverbs 14:21, mercy refers to showing compassion and kindness to those in need, particularly the poor. This verse suggests that such acts of mercy lead to true happiness and fulfillment in life.
How can I apply Proverbs 14:21 in my life?
To apply Proverbs 14:21, look for ways to assist those in need within your community. Practice kindness towards your neighbors and reflect on your attitudes to foster a spirit of compassion and understanding.
What themes are present in Proverbs 14:21?
Proverbs 14:21 includes themes of compassion, mercy, neighborly love, sin, happiness, and generosity. It encourages us to prioritize kindness and support for the vulnerable in our lives.

The Book of Proverbs
Proverbs 1: The Beginning of Knowledge
These are the proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel. They are given to know wisdom and instruction, to understand words of insight, and to receive instruction in wise behavior, justice, judgment, and fairness. They are written to give prudence to the simple, knowledge and discretion to the young. A wise person hears and increases learning, and a person of understanding gains wise counsel. The fear of the LORD is stated as the beginning of knowledge, while fools despise wisdom and instruction.
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