New Testament
Romans 10:21
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
But regarding Israel he says, "All day long I have stretched out my hands to a disobedient and contrary people."
Compare translations
But to Israel he saith, All day long I have stretched forth my hands unto a disobedient and gainsaying people.
What Romans 10:21 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Romans 10:21, Paul quotes God to express His deep longing for Israel's acceptance of Him. The phrase "stretched out my hands" symbolizes God's persistent invitation and love towards His people, despite their ongoing disobedience and resistance. The terms "disobedient" and "contrary" highlight Israel's rejection of God's message and their stubbornness. This verse reflects God's patience and desire for reconciliation, showing that He continually reaches out to those who turn away from Him. It serves as a reminder of God's grace, as He does not give up on His people, even when they resist His call. The context of this verse emphasizes the importance of faith and acceptance of God's righteousness, contrasting the faith of the Gentiles with the unbelief of Israel. Ultimately, it illustrates the tension between divine invitation and human response, urging readers to consider their own openness to God's call in their lives.
How to apply Romans 10:21 to your life
This verse encourages us to reflect on our own responsiveness to God's call. Are we open to His guidance, or do we resist it like Israel? We should strive to be receptive to God's messages and embrace His love, recognizing His persistent efforts to reach us.
Curated for this public verse page. Romans Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Mary, Jesus' mother's story: An Angel Visits Mary (Luke 1:26–38)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Mary, Jesus' mother

Photo: Gary Todd (Gary Lee Todd, Ph.D.), via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. Source. Location: Southern end of the Temple Mount, Jerusalem Old City. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Jerusalem
David's capital, the city of the temple, and the place where Jesus died and rose again.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Romans 10:21
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Romans 10:21
Related Bible verses
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Romans
- Author
- Paul the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 57
- Genre
- Letter (epistle)
- Original Audience
- Christians in Rome
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Romans 10:21 mean?
Romans 10:21 expresses God's longing for Israel to accept Him, highlighting His ongoing invitation despite their disobedience. It shows God's patience and desire for reconciliation with His people.
What is the significance of 'stretched out my hands' in Romans 10:21?
The phrase 'stretched out my hands' symbolizes God's persistent love and invitation to Israel, representing His desire for them to return to Him despite their resistance.
What does 'disobedient and contrary people' refer to in Romans 10:21?
In Romans 10:21, 'disobedient and contrary people' refers to Israel's rejection of God's message and their stubbornness in turning away from Him.
How does Romans 10:21 relate to God's grace?
Romans 10:21 illustrates God's grace by showing that He continues to reach out to His people, even when they resist Him, emphasizing His desire for reconciliation.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.