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Parables · 35 of 45

The Workers in the Vineyard

On the road to Jerusalem

Matthew 20:1–16

Matthew 20:1–16

1“For the kingdom of heaven is like a man who was the head of a household and went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard.” 2After agreeing with the laborers for a penny a day, he sent them into his vineyard. 3Around 9 in the morning, he went out again and saw others standing idle in the marketplace. 4He told them, 'Go work in my vineyard too, and I'll pay you whatever is fair.' So they went. 5He went out again around noon and again around 3 in the afternoon, doing the same thing each time. 6About the eleventh hour, he went out and found others standing idle. He said to them, “Why have you stood here idle all day?” 7They answered, 'Because no one has hired us.' He told them, 'Go into the vineyard too, and you will receive whatever is right.' 8When evening came, the vineyard owner told his manager, 'Call the workers and pay them their wages — but start with the ones who were hired last and end with the ones hired first.' 9The workers hired at 5 in the afternoon came forward, and each one received a denarius. 10But when the workers who were hired first came, they expected to receive more. Each of them also received one denarius. 11When they got their pay, they complained to the landowner. 12They said, 'These last ones worked only one hour, and you made them equal to us, who have borne the burden and heat of the day.' 13But the landowner replied to one of them, 'Friend, I haven't cheated you. Didn't you agree to work for a denarius? 14“Take what is yours and go your way. I will give to this last one even as to you.” 15Is it not lawful for me to do what I want with my own? Is your eye evil because I am good? 16So the last will be first, and the first will be last: for many are called, but few are chosen.

Read Matthew 20

About this passage

What the parable says

A landowner hired workers at different times of the day. At evening he paid them all the same wage, starting with those hired last. Those who had worked all day complained. He answered that he had done them no wrong and was free to be generous. So the last will be first, and the first last.

Where this fits

One of 45 passages in Jesus' Parables, in the group “On the road to Jerusalem.”

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