Old Testament
1 Chronicles 1:33
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, we learn about the sons of Midian, who are Ephah, Epher, Henoch, Abida, and Eldaah.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Ezra
- Written
- Around 430 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Post-exilic Jews
Midian's sons were Ephah, Epher, Henoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All of these were descendants of Keturah.
And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Henoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these are the sons of Keturah.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, we learn about the sons of Midian, who are Ephah, Epher, Henoch, Abida, and Eldaah. These names represent a lineage that traces back to Keturah, Abraham's second wife. This genealogy highlights the importance of family and heritage in ancient cultures. Each name carries a story and a connection to the past. Understanding these relationships helps us appreciate the broader narrative of the Bible. It shows how different groups and families contributed to the unfolding story of humanity. The mention of Keturah's children reminds us that everyone has a place in the family of God, regardless of their background. This lineage is a reminder that our roots shape who we are today, and we should honor our heritage while also looking forward to our future. The connections we have with our ancestors can inspire us to live meaningful lives, just as these descendants did in their time. Their legacy continues to influence us, encouraging us to embrace our own stories.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Chronicles 1:33 to your life
Reflect on your own family history and the stories that shape your identity. Consider how your background influences your values and choices today. Embrace your heritage while also creating a positive legacy for future generations. Remember, every family has a unique story worth sharing and celebrating. Your roots can inspire your journey forward in life and faith.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Chronicles Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
Who were the sons of Midian mentioned in 1 Chronicles 1:33?
The sons of Midian listed in 1 Chronicles 1:33 are Ephah, Epher, Henoch, Abida, and Eldaah. These names represent the descendants of Midian, who was a son of Abraham through Keturah, Abraham's second wife. This genealogy emphasizes the significance of family lineage in biblical narratives.
What is the significance of Keturah in the Bible?
Keturah is significant in the Bible as she was Abraham's second wife and the mother of several children, including Midian. Her inclusion in the genealogies highlights the importance of all of Abraham's descendants, not just those through Sarah. This reflects the broader theme of God's promise extending beyond Isaac to include other nations and peoples.
How does 1 Chronicles 1:33 relate to the theme of family heritage?
1 Chronicles 1:33 illustrates the theme of family heritage by detailing the lineage of Midian, showing how family connections are vital in understanding biblical history. This verse reminds readers that each name in the genealogy carries a story and contributes to the larger narrative of God's plan, emphasizing the importance of knowing and honoring one's heritage.
What can we learn about legacy from the descendants of Midian?
The descendants of Midian, as mentioned in 1 Chronicles 1:33, teach us about the importance of legacy. Each name represents a part of a larger story, reminding us that our actions and choices can impact future generations. By reflecting on our own legacies, we can strive to create positive influences in our families and communities, just as these descendants did.

The Book of 1 Chronicles
Genealogies (Chs 1–9)
The record begins with the line from Adam to Noah and his sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. The descendants of Japheth are listed, followed by the descendants of Ham, which include Nimrod, a mighty one in the earth, and the ancestors of the Philistines. The line of Shem is traced down to Abram, who is Abraham. The sons of Abraham—Ishmael and Isaac—are named, along with the sons of Abraham’s concubine Keturah. The generations of Ishmael are listed, followed by the descendants of Isaac’s son Esau, including the dukes and early kings of Edom.
Unlock the full 1 Chronicles summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of 1 Chronicles — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 29 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of 1 Chronicles summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.