Old Testament
1 Chronicles 1:36
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, we learn about the sons of Eliphaz, who is a significant figure in the lineage of Esau.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Ezra
- Written
- Around 430 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Post-exilic Jews
Eliphaz's sons were Teman, Omar, Zephi, Gatam, Kenaz, Timna, and Amalek.
The sons of Eliphaz; Teman, and Omar, Zephi, and Gatam, Kenaz, and Timna, and Amalek.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we learn about the sons of Eliphaz, who is a significant figure in the lineage of Esau. The names listed—Teman, Omar, Zephi, Gatam, Kenaz, Timna, and Amalek—represent the family tree that connects to the broader narrative of the descendants of Esau. Each name carries its own story and significance, reflecting the diverse heritage of the Edomites. Understanding these names helps us appreciate the historical context and the relationships between different groups in the Bible. This lineage is not just a list of names; it represents real people with lives, struggles, and contributions to their communities. By recognizing these individuals, we can see how history shapes identity and culture. The mention of Amalek, in particular, foreshadows future conflicts that will arise in the biblical narrative, highlighting the ongoing themes of struggle and survival. This verse invites us to reflect on our own family histories and the legacies we carry forward, reminding us that our roots shape who we are today. Explore related genealogy.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Chronicles 1:36 to your life
Consider your own family history and the stories that have shaped your identity. Reflect on how your ancestors' experiences influence your life today. Embrace the lessons from your heritage and think about how you can contribute positively to your family's legacy moving forward. Every name in your family tree has a story worth exploring and sharing with others.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Chronicles Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Chronicles 1:36 mean?
1 Chronicles 1:36 lists the sons of Eliphaz, a key figure in the lineage of Esau. This verse highlights the family connections within the Edomite heritage, showing how these names contribute to the broader narrative of the descendants of Esau.
What is the significance of Amalek in 1 Chronicles 1:36?
Amalek, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 1:36, is significant as it foreshadows future conflicts in the biblical narrative. The descendants of Amalek are often associated with struggles against the Israelites, representing ongoing themes of conflict and survival.
Who are the sons of Eliphaz mentioned in 1 Chronicles 1:36?
The sons of Eliphaz listed in 1 Chronicles 1:36 are Teman, Omar, Zephi, Gatam, Kenaz, Timna, and Amalek. Each name represents a part of the family tree connected to Esau, reflecting the diverse heritage of the Edomites.
What does the lineage in 1 Chronicles 1:36 tell us?
The lineage in 1 Chronicles 1:36 provides insight into the family history of the Edomites, illustrating their connections and the significance of their heritage. It emphasizes the importance of understanding these relationships in the context of biblical history.

The Book of 1 Chronicles
Genealogies (Chs 1–9)
The record begins with the line from Adam to Noah and his sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. The descendants of Japheth are listed, followed by the descendants of Ham, which include Nimrod, a mighty one in the earth, and the ancestors of the Philistines. The line of Shem is traced down to Abram, who is Abraham. The sons of Abraham—Ishmael and Isaac—are named, along with the sons of Abraham’s concubine Keturah. The generations of Ishmael are listed, followed by the descendants of Isaac’s son Esau, including the dukes and early kings of Edom.
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