Old Testament
1 Chronicles 3:5
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, we learn about the sons of a significant figure in Jerusalem.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Ezra
- Written
- Around 430 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Post-exilic Jews
These sons were born to him in Jerusalem: Shimea, Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon — 4 sons by Bathshua the daughter of Ammiel.
And these were born unto him in Jerusalem; Shimea, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, four, of Bathshua the daughter of Ammiel:
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, we learn about the sons of a significant figure in Jerusalem. The names listed—Shimea, Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon—represent not just individuals but also the legacy of their father. Bathshua, their mother, is identified as the daughter of Ammiel, which adds to their family background. Each son carries a part of their father's story and heritage. Solomon, in particular, is noteworthy as he would become a famous king known for his wisdom. This lineage highlights the importance of family and the roles they play in shaping our identities. Understanding these connections can help us appreciate our own family histories and the impact they have on our lives. The mention of Jerusalem as the birthplace of these sons also emphasizes the city's significance in history and culture. It reminds us that our roots can influence our paths in life, guiding us toward our destinies and responsibilities within our communities. Reflecting on our own families can inspire us to honor our legacies.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Chronicles 3:5 to your life
Consider your own family history and the stories that shape who you are. Reflect on the values and lessons passed down through generations. Embrace your heritage and think about how it influences your life today. This awareness can guide your decisions and relationships moving forward. Celebrate your family's unique journey and contributions to your identity.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Chronicles Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
Who are the sons mentioned in 1 Chronicles 3:5?
The sons mentioned in 1 Chronicles 3:5 are Shimea, Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon. They were born to David in Jerusalem through Bathshua, the daughter of Ammiel. Each son represents a part of David's legacy, with Solomon being particularly notable for his future role as a wise king.
What is the significance of Bathshua in this verse?
Bathshua, identified as the daughter of Ammiel, is significant because she is the mother of the four sons listed in 1 Chronicles 3:5. Her lineage adds depth to the family background of David's sons, highlighting the importance of maternal heritage in biblical narratives.
Why is Jerusalem mentioned in this verse?
Jerusalem is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 3:5 as the birthplace of David's sons, emphasizing the city's historical and cultural significance. Jerusalem was not only the political capital but also a spiritual center for the Israelites, making the lineage of David's family particularly important in the context of Israel's history.
What can we learn about family legacy from this verse?
1 Chronicles 3:5 illustrates the importance of family legacy by highlighting the names and heritage of David's sons. Each name carries a story and a connection to their father's identity. This encourages us to reflect on our own family histories and the values passed down through generations, shaping who we are today.

The Book of 1 Chronicles
Genealogies (Chs 1–9)
The record begins with the line from Adam to Noah and his sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. The descendants of Japheth are listed, followed by the descendants of Ham, which include Nimrod, a mighty one in the earth, and the ancestors of the Philistines. The line of Shem is traced down to Abram, who is Abraham. The sons of Abraham—Ishmael and Isaac—are named, along with the sons of Abraham’s concubine Keturah. The generations of Ishmael are listed, followed by the descendants of Isaac’s son Esau, including the dukes and early kings of Edom.
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