Old Testament
1 Samuel 1:3
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
Every year, Elkanah made a journey from his home to Shiloh, a place of worship, to honor God and make sacrifices.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Every year, Elkanah traveled from his hometown to Shiloh to worship and offer sacrifices to the LORD of hosts. Eli's two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, served there as priests of the LORD.
And this man went up out of his city yearly to worship and to sacrifice unto the LORD of hosts in Shiloh. And the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, the priests of the LORD, were there.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
Every year, Elkanah made a journey from his home to Shiloh, a place of worship, to honor God and make sacrifices. This was a significant act of devotion for him and his family. Shiloh was where the Ark of the Covenant was kept, symbolizing God's presence among His people. Elkanah's commitment to worship shows the importance of setting aside time for spiritual practices. He was not alone; Eli's sons, Hophni and Phinehas, served as priests there, overseeing the sacrifices and rituals. Their roles were crucial in maintaining the spiritual life of the community. However, their actions later raised concerns about their faithfulness. This passage highlights the dedication of individuals to their faith and the communal aspect of worship. It reminds us that worship is not just a personal act but also a shared experience within a community of believers, emphasizing the importance of regular spiritual engagement in our lives and the influence of leadership in faith practices.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Samuel 1:3 to your life
Consider how you can prioritize worship in your life. Just as Elkanah traveled to Shiloh, find ways to engage with your community in spiritual practices. Regularly set aside time for reflection and connection with others who share your beliefs. This can strengthen your faith and support your spiritual journey together with others.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 1:3 mean?
1 Samuel 1:3 describes Elkanah's annual journey to Shiloh to worship God and offer sacrifices. This highlights his commitment to faith and the importance of communal worship in Israelite culture.
What is the significance of Shiloh in 1 Samuel 1:3?
Shiloh was a central place of worship where the Ark of the Covenant was kept, symbolizing God's presence. It served as a key location for sacrifices and religious gatherings among the Israelites.
Who are Hophni and Phinehas in 1 Samuel 1:3?
Hophni and Phinehas are the sons of Eli, serving as priests in Shiloh. Their roles were important for overseeing the sacrifices, although their later actions raised concerns about their faithfulness.
What does the term 'LORD of hosts' mean in 1 Samuel 1:3?
The term 'LORD of hosts' refers to God as the commander of heavenly armies, emphasizing His power and authority. It reflects the seriousness of worship and the reverence due to God.

The Book of 1 Samuel
1 Samuel 1: The Birth of Samuel
The book opens during the time of the judges, introducing a man named Elkanah with two wives, Hannah and Peninnah. While Peninnah has children, Hannah is barren and is cruelly taunted by her rival. During their annual pilgrimage to the sanctuary at Shiloh, the deeply distressed Hannah prays silently to the Lord, weeping and vowing that if God will give her a son, she will dedicate him to the Lord's service for his entire life as a Nazirite. Eli, the high priest, sees her lips moving and initially mistakes her for a drunken woman, but after she explains her sorrowful prayer, he blesses her, saying, "Go in peace: and the God of Israel grant thee thy petition."
Unlock the full 1 Samuel summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of 1 Samuel — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 31 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of 1 Samuel summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.