Old Testament
1 Samuel 1:3
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Every year, Elkanah traveled from his hometown to Shiloh to worship and offer sacrifices to the LORD of hosts. Eli's two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, served there as priests of the LORD.
Compare translations
And this man went up out of his city yearly to worship and to sacrifice unto the LORD of hosts in Shiloh. And the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, the priests of the LORD, were there.
What 1 Samuel 1:3 means
Plain-English insight for readers
Every year, Elkanah made a journey from his home to Shiloh, a place of worship, to honor God and make sacrifices. This was a significant act of devotion for him and his family. Shiloh was where the Ark of the Covenant was kept, symbolizing God's presence among His people. Elkanah's commitment to worship shows the importance of setting aside time for spiritual practices. He was not alone; Eli's sons, Hophni and Phinehas, served as priests there, overseeing the sacrifices and rituals. Their roles were crucial in maintaining the spiritual life of the community. However, their actions later raised concerns about their faithfulness. This passage highlights the dedication of individuals to their faith and the communal aspect of worship. It reminds us that worship is not just a personal act but also a shared experience within a community of believers, emphasizing the importance of regular spiritual engagement in our lives and the influence of leadership in faith practices.
How to apply 1 Samuel 1:3 to your life
Consider how you can prioritize worship in your life. Just as Elkanah traveled to Shiloh, find ways to engage with your community in spiritual practices. Regularly set aside time for reflection and connection with others who share your beliefs. This can strengthen your faith and support your spiritual journey together with others.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Samuel's story: Hannah's Prayer (1 Samuel 1:1–18)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Samuel

Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Shiloh
Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about 1 Samuel 1:3
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying 1 Samuel 1:3
Related Bible verses
At a Glance — the Book of 1 Samuel
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 1:3 mean?
1 Samuel 1:3 describes Elkanah's annual journey to Shiloh to worship God and offer sacrifices. This highlights his commitment to faith and the importance of communal worship in Israelite culture.
What is the significance of Shiloh in 1 Samuel 1:3?
Shiloh was a central place of worship where the Ark of the Covenant was kept, symbolizing God's presence. It served as a key location for sacrifices and religious gatherings among the Israelites.
Who are Hophni and Phinehas in 1 Samuel 1:3?
Hophni and Phinehas are the sons of Eli, serving as priests in Shiloh. Their roles were important for overseeing the sacrifices, although their later actions raised concerns about their faithfulness.
What does the term 'LORD of hosts' mean in 1 Samuel 1:3?
The term 'LORD of hosts' refers to God as the commander of heavenly armies, emphasizing His power and authority. It reflects the seriousness of worship and the reverence due to God.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.