Old Testament

Exodus 25:20

The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English

At a Glance

In this passage, we see a detailed description of the cherubim, which are angelic beings, positioned above the mercy seat, a sacred place representing God's presence.

Author
Traditionally attributed to Moses
Written
Around 1400 BC
Genre
Law (Pentateuch)
Original Audience
The Israelites in the wilderness
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ClearClear Bible Translation

The cherubim are to spread their wings upward, sheltering the mercy seat with their wings. They must face each other, looking down toward the mercy seat.

KJVKing James Version

And the cherubims shall stretch forth their wings on high, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and their faces shall look one to another; toward the mercy seat shall the faces of the cherubims be.

Original Language InsightCLEAR
What did the original text say?
Exodus 25:20 · written in ancient Hebrew
וְהָי֣וּ
vehayu
to be
הַכְּרֻבִים֩
hakeruvim
cherub
פֹּרְשֵׂ֨י
porese
to spread
כְנָפַ֜יִם
chenafayim
wing
לְמַ֗עְלָה
lemala
above
סֹכְכִ֤ים
sochechim
to cover
בְּכַנְפֵיהֶם֙
bechanfehem
wing
עַל
al
upon
הַכַּפֹּ֔רֶת
hakaporet
mercy seat
וּפְנֵיהֶ֖ם
ufenehem
face
אִ֣ישׁ
ish
man
אֶל
el
to(wards)
אָחִ֑יו
achiv
brother
אֶל
el
to(wards)
הַכַּפֹּ֔רֶת
hakaporet
mercy seat
יִהְי֖וּ
yihyu
to be
פְּנֵ֥י
pene
face
הַכְּרֻבִֽים
hakeruvim
cherub
What should I notice?
See what the ancient Hebrew reveals about this verse
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Verse Analysis

Plain-English insight for readers

In this passage, we see a detailed description of the cherubim, which are angelic beings, positioned above the mercy seat, a sacred place representing God's presence. Their wings are spread upward, creating a protective covering over the mercy seat. This imagery emphasizes the holiness and significance of the mercy seat, where God meets His people. The cherubim face each other, looking down toward the mercy seat, symbolizing their role as guardians of God's presence. This scene invites us to reflect on the reverence and awe that comes with being in the presence of the divine. The act of sheltering the mercy seat with their wings illustrates the care and protection that God provides. It reminds us that God is always watching over us, offering mercy and grace. The cherubim's position and posture serve as a powerful reminder of the sacredness of God's relationship with humanity, encouraging us to approach Him with respect and humility. This passage invites us to consider how we honor God's presence in our own lives. Explore related gods.

How to apply Exodus 25:20 to your life

Consider how you approach moments of prayer or reflection. Are you aware of the sacredness of these times? Just as the cherubim protect the mercy seat, remember that God is present and attentive to your heart. Approach Him with respect and openness, inviting His mercy into your life. Seek to honor His presence daily in your actions and thoughts.

Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Exodus 25:20 mean?

Exodus 25:20 describes the positioning of the cherubim above the mercy seat, emphasizing their role as guardians of God's presence. Their wings are spread upward, symbolizing protection over the mercy seat, which represents a sacred meeting place between God and His people.

What is the significance of the cherubim in Exodus 25:20?

The cherubim in Exodus 25:20 symbolize divine protection and the holiness of God's presence. Their posture, facing each other and looking down at the mercy seat, highlights their role in safeguarding this sacred space.

What is the mercy seat mentioned in Exodus 25:20?

The mercy seat is the lid of the Ark of the Covenant, representing God's presence among His people. It is a sacred place where God meets with humanity, and the cherubim's wings shelter it, signifying its importance.

How should we approach God according to Exodus 25:20?

Exodus 25:20 encourages us to approach God with respect and humility, recognizing the sacredness of His presence. Just as the cherubim protect the mercy seat, we should be mindful of God's attentiveness to our hearts during prayer and reflection.

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