Old Testament

Jeremiah 34:19

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

the princes of Judah, the princes of Jerusalem, the eunuchs, the priests, and all the people of the land who walked between the parts of the calf —

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

The princes of Judah, and the princes of Jerusalem, the eunuchs, and the priests, and all the people of the land, which passed between the parts of the calf;

What Jeremiah 34:19 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In Jeremiah 34:19, the verse highlights a solemn ceremony involving key leaders and representatives of Judah and Jerusalem. They walked between the divided parts of a calf, a traditional act symbolizing a covenant or agreement. This ritual was a way to invoke a curse upon themselves if they failed to uphold their promises. The participants included princes, eunuchs, priests, and the general populace, indicating that the commitment was a collective responsibility. This act was significant in ancient Israelite culture, as it demonstrated their dedication to the covenant with God and their community. The context of this passage reflects the seriousness of their vows and the consequences of breaking them, emphasizing the importance of faithfulness and integrity in their relationships with God and each other. The imagery of walking between the parts of the calf serves as a powerful reminder of the weight of their commitments and the need for accountability in their actions.

How to apply Jeremiah 34:19 to your life

This verse encourages us to take our commitments seriously, whether in personal relationships, work, or faith. Just as the leaders of Judah made a public vow, we should strive to uphold our promises and be accountable to those we serve and love.

Curated for this public verse page. Jeremiah Summary

Explore more of the Bible

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of Daniel and his three friends eating vegetables and drinking water in a Babylonian hall, while other young men eat the king's food and drink wine and the steward looks on

Illustrated scene from Daniel's story: Faithful at the King's Table (Daniel 1:1–21)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

Daniel

A ruined stone tower with a doorway at Burj Beitin, lit by low evening sun under a cloudy sky.

Photo: Bukvoed, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 4.0. Source. Location: Burj Beitin, Beitin, Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate, West Bank. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Bethel

Where Jacob dreamed of a stairway to heaven and met God.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about Jeremiah 34:19

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying Jeremiah 34:19

At a Glance — the Book of Jeremiah

Author
Jeremiah the prophet, with Baruch
Written
Around 600 BC
Genre
Prophecy
Original Audience
Judah before and during the Babylonian exile

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Jeremiah 34:19 mean?

Jeremiah 34:19 describes a ceremony where leaders and people of Judah walked between the divided parts of a calf, symbolizing a covenant. This act represented their commitment to uphold their promises and invoked a curse upon themselves if they failed to do so.

What is the significance of walking between the parts of the calf in Jeremiah 34:19?

Walking between the parts of the calf in Jeremiah 34:19 was a traditional ritual that symbolized making a serious covenant. It demonstrated the participants' dedication to their vows and the consequences they faced if they broke them.

Who are the people mentioned in Jeremiah 34:19?

The verse mentions the princes of Judah, the princes of Jerusalem, eunuchs, priests, and all the people of the land. This indicates that the commitment to the covenant was a collective responsibility involving key leaders and the community.

What themes are present in Jeremiah 34:19?

Jeremiah 34:19 highlights themes of covenant, commitment, leadership, community, accountability, and faithfulness. It emphasizes the seriousness of vows and the importance of integrity in relationships.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.