Old Testament
Job 31:16
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If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail,
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If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail;
What Job 31:16 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Job is expressing his commitment to social justice and compassion. He reflects on his actions towards the poor and widows, emphasizing that he has not denied them what they need or caused them to suffer. The phrase 'withheld the poor from their desire' suggests that he has not ignored their needs or left them wanting. Similarly, 'caused the eyes of the widow to fail' implies that he has not brought despair to those who are already vulnerable. Job is asserting his integrity and moral responsibility, indicating that he has treated those in need with kindness and respect. This verse highlights the importance of caring for the marginalized in society and the ethical obligation to support those who are less fortunate. Job's declaration serves as a reminder of the value of empathy and the need to advocate for justice, especially for those who cannot advocate for themselves. His words challenge readers to reflect on their own actions towards the needy and to ensure they are not contributing to their suffering.
How to apply Job 31:16 to your life
This verse encourages us to actively support those in need, particularly the poor and widows. We should examine our actions and ensure we are not neglecting or harming those who rely on our help. Practicing empathy and generosity can make a significant difference in the lives of vulnerable individuals.
Curated for this public verse page. Job Summary
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Illustrated scene from Job's story: Job Holds Fast His Integrity (Job 27:1–31:40)
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Job
Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.
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At a Glance — the Book of Job
- Author
- Author unknown; events likely in the patriarchal era
- Written
- Date debated
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- All who suffer or question God
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Job 31:16 mean?
Job 31:16 expresses Job's commitment to helping the poor and widows. He emphasizes that he has not denied them what they need or caused them to suffer, highlighting his integrity and moral responsibility.
What is the meaning of 'withheld the poor from their desire' in Job 31:16?
The phrase 'withheld the poor from their desire' means that Job has not ignored the needs of the poor or left them wanting. It reflects his dedication to ensuring that those in need receive the support they require.
What does 'caused the eyes of the widow to fail' refer to in Job 31:16?
'Caused the eyes of the widow to fail' refers to bringing despair or hopelessness to widows who are already vulnerable. Job asserts that he has treated widows with kindness and has not contributed to their suffering.
How can we apply Job 31:16 in our lives today?
We can apply Job 31:16 by actively supporting those in need, especially the poor and widows. This involves examining our actions to ensure we are not neglecting or harming those who rely on our help.
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